PPT-Respiratory System Prepared by

Ali Malik Tiryag Anatomic and Physiologic Overview The respiratory system is composed of the upper and lower respiratory tracts Together the two tracts are responsible for ventilation movement of air in and out of the airways The upper respiratory tract known as the upper airway warms and filters inspired air so that the lower respiratory tract the lungs can accomplish gas exchange or diffusion Gas exchange involves delivering oxygen to the tissues through the bloodstream and expelling waste gases such as carbon dioxide during expiration The respiratory system depends on the cardiovascular system for perfusion or blood flow through the pulmonary system. By Drew Hilliard and Laura Arneson. Respiratory Vocabulary. Respiratory: of, related to, or affecting respiration, or the organs of respiration.. Chemotherapy: the treatment of disease by use of chemical substances.. Mrs. Hasson. Ms. Golden. Mrs. Lattanzio. Mrs. . Hopkins. 7. th. Science. The Respiratory System. The purpose of the Respiratory System is to bring needed . Oxygen . to the cells and remove the waste product . Respiratory System. Air sac. air-filled spaces in the body. alveoli. very small air sacs; where air breathed in goes. Respiratory System. Bronchial tubes. two tubes at the end of the trachea, brings in air from trachea and helps clean lungs; one tube goes to right lung, one to left. The Respiratory System. Respiration. .  taking in O. 2. (oxygen) and releasing CO. 2. (carbon dioxide).. Other functions include . inhaling and exhaling, . and. conditioning the air entering the body.. EXAMINATION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM. The most critical initial question in Pediatrics is whether or not the patient is actually ill. Observation of the patient prior to the actual exam can be tremendously helpful in making this determination.. The main function of the . respiratory system. is to allow oxygen from the air to enter the blood and carbon dioxide from the blood to exit into the air.. Ventilation. , another term for breathing, includes both inspiration (inhalation) and expiration (exhalation).. Nursing care of the respiratory pt. is directed towards…. Making breathing easier. Preventing transmission of infection (airborne, droplet). Relationship Between Heart and Lungs. O2 is delivered throughout the body by means of blood. Every cell in the body produces CO2 as it is the waste product. . . Learning Objectives. Define terms relating to the respiratory system. Describe the three functions of the respiratory system. Identify at least ten respiratory system structures and the function of each. Defined as the impairment of the lung’s ability to maintain adequate oxygen and carbon dioxide homeostasis.. Respiratory Failure - Definition. PaO. 2. < 60 mm Hg. and/or. PaCO. 2. > 50 mm Hg. By Dr. Zahoor. Respiratory System. General Inspection. Respiratory rate. – count per minute or for 30 seconds and multiply by 2. Examine the patient for . . - . Signs of respiratory distress. Science 2017-2018. What You Need to Know… . Describe. the functions of the respiratory system. Explain . how oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the lungs and in tissues. Identify. the pathway of air in and out of the lungs. Part 2. December 2021. Dr. Anna Haro. Westside HS. LEARNING Objectives . TEKS: . §130.231.(. c. )(1)(A, & B) and . §130.231.(. c. )(2)(A, B, C, F, & G) & (3)(B). Students will apply knowledge of human and cellular biology.. Lungs & Air passages. Responsible for taking in oxygen and removing carbon dioxide (CO. 2. ). 4 – 6 minute supply of oxygen. Includes: nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, alveoli, and lungs. By. Dr.. K. . Usha. Rani . DNR. College . Respiratory system. . The avian respiratory system is different from that of other vertebrates. Birds having relatively small lungs plus nine air sacs that play an important role in respiration .