PPT-Evolution of Abstraction

Sushrut Thorat Manasvita Vashisth What is Abstraction Abstraction is the process of taking away or removing characteristics from something to reduce it to some set of essential characteristics . of Synchronization. Greta . Yorsh. Eran. . Yahav. Martin . Vechev. IBM Research. { . . ………………. . …… . ………………….. . …………………….. …………………………. Coming to Grips with Complexity in Verification. Ken McMillan. Microsoft Research. TexPoint fonts used in EMF: . A. A. A. A. A. Need for Formal Methods that Scale. We design complex computing systems by debugging. Retrieval. Motivation. Experiments. Overall Framework. Multi-Abstraction Concern Localization. Tien-Duy B. Le, Shaowei Wang, and David Lo. {btdle.2012, shaoweiwang.2010,davidlo}@smu.edu.sg. Abstraction. Richard Gesick. Abstraction. the mechanism and practice of . abstraction. reduces and factors out details so that one can focus on a few concepts at a time. The concept . originated by analogy with abstraction in . Mechanisms of concerted evolution. Unequal cross-over. Gene conversion: non-reciprocal transfer of information between homologous sequences; the main mechanism invoked to explain concerted evolution. Kenny Denmark. Jason Isenhower. Ross Roessler. Background. A* uses heuristics for efficient searching. Initially, heuristics provided by "expert". Challenge is to have program create heuristics. Coming to Grips with Complexity in Verification. Ken McMillan. Microsoft Research. TexPoint fonts used in EMF: . A. A. A. A. A. Need for Formal Methods that Scale. We design complex computing systems by debugging. Government Abstraction Reform and Water ‘Rights’ Henry Leveson-Gower 19 March 2013 Contents - Context: Water White Paper and Bill Abstraction Reform Why we are reforming Emerging reform options Implications for ‘rights’ Way of classifying information from abstract (general) to concrete (specific) . . Level 4:. Abstractions. Level 3: . Noun Classes, broad group names with little specification. Level 2:. Noun Categories, more definite groups. Slide . 1. PHY Abstraction for MU-MIMO. Date:. 2010-07-11. Authors: . Name. Affiliations. Address. Phone. email. Riichi Kudo. NTT Corporation. Hikarino-oka Yokosuka-shi Japan. +81-46-859- 3140. kudo.riichi@lab.ntt.co.jp. Slide . 1. PHY Abstraction for MU-MIMO. Date:. 2010-07-11. Authors: . Name. Affiliations. Address. Phone. email. Riichi Kudo. NTT Corporation. Hikarino-oka Yokosuka-shi Japan. +81-46-859- 3140. kudo.riichi@lab.ntt.co.jp. of . the Red . Queen. CfE. . Advanced Higher Biology. Unit . 2: . Organisms and Evolution. SQA mandatory key information. A change in the traits of one species acts as a selection pressure on the other species. . Chapter 17: Processes of Evolution. Early Beliefs. 19. th. century: discovered species shared many traits, but lived in different parts of the world. Problematic – species only looked similar on the outside, but inside were very different . . The process by which organism change over time. Based on science, not opinion.. Darwin. :. Evolution is descent with modification. Evolution. :. changes through time. Species accumulate difference.