Grades 912 CPRChoking Immediate recognition and activation of the emergency response system Early cardiopulmonary resuscitation CPR Rapid defibrillation Effective ID: 238391
Download Presentation The PPT/PDF document "Katie McCarthy" is the property of its rightful owner. Permission is granted to download and print the materials on this web site for personal, non-commercial use only, and to display it on your personal computer provided you do not modify the materials and that you retain all copyright notices contained in the materials. By downloading content from our website, you accept the terms of this agreement.
Slide1
Katie McCarthyGrades 9-12
CPR/ChokingSlide2
Immediate
recognition
and activation of the emergency response systemEarly cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)Rapid defibrillationEffective advanced life supportIntegrated post-cardiac arrest care
Chain of SurvivalSlide3
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Pumps blood through the heart
Keeps blood moving to the body and brain. Can help revive the heart and lungsCan prevent severe brain damage or death. What is CPR?Slide4
CPR Signs
Unresponsive
Not breathing normallyNot breathingNo pulse Choking signsCan’t cough speak or breathCoughing or gaggingTurning blueWheezingClutching throatSigns and symptomsSlide5
Check the scene for safety
Tap
shoulder and ask “Are you ok?”Call 911Obtain permission if under 18Tilt head back and lift chinLook, listen and feel (10 seconds)Check for severe bleedingBegin CPR if needed Beginning Steps to follow CpRSlide6
Choking Adult
■
Check the scene■ If cannot cough, speak or breath call 911■ Position self slightly behind person■ Place one arm diagonally across person’s chest■ Lean the person forward
■
5 back blows between shoulder blades
■
Use the heal of hand
■
5 abdominal thrusts with fist above navalSlide7
Choking Adult
https://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=DE45ks9miIwvideo1Slide8
Check the scene
Obtain permission to treat
If cannot cough, speak or breath call 911Position self slightly behind personPlace one arm diagonally across person’s chestLean the person forward5 back blows between should bladesUse the heel of hand 5 abdominal thrusts just above navalChoking ChildSlide9
Choking Child
https://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZjmbD7aIaf0Video2Slide10
Check the scene
Obtain permission to treat
If cannot cough, speak or breath call 911Position facedown on your forearmLower infant to thighKeep infant’s head below their chest5 back blows between shoulder blades5 chest thrusts with fingers on sternumCompress chest ½ inch to 1 inchChoking InfantSlide11
Choking infant
https://
www.youtube.com/watch?v=OEzBQlyRpRIVideo3Slide12
Continue until:Object is forced outPerson can breathe, speak or cough forcefully
Person becomes unconscious
Continue Steps for ChokingSlide13
When to perform CPR
■
Heart stops beating■ Not breathing■ Not breathing normally■The steps of CPR are C-A-B:■ C for compression■ A for airway
■
B for breathingSlide14
Continue CPR until:
The scene becomes unsafe
You see an obvious sign of lifeAn AED arrives and is ready for useAnother trained responder or EMS personnel take overYou are too exhausted to continue Continuing CPRSlide15
CPR/Adult
Give 30 chest compression 2 inches deep
Look for foreign object Remove it with your finger if seenTilt head back and lift chinGive two breathsRepeatSlide16
CPR Adult
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uG6sTRBa2pY
Video4Slide17
Obtain permission to treat
Give 2 slow breaths (1 second)
Position heel of hand on breastboneGrasp hand with other hand with fingers extendedPosition shoulders over hands30 chest compressions (2 inches) in cadenceGive 2 slow breathsCPR/ChildSlide18
CPR Child
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gpLz2OCkig
Video5Slide19
Give 2 slow breaths (1 second)
Re-tilt head if breaths don’t go in
Attempt to give 1 breath30 chest compressions (.5 inch to 1 inch) 2-3 fingersCheck for foreign objectRemove with finger if seen (pinky)Tilt head and lift chinGive 2 slow breathsRepeatCPR/InfantSlide20
CPR Infant
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fkZA-C0hj6E
Video6Slide21
American Red Cross courses are available
High school courses are available
College courses are availableAmerican Heart Association courses are availableNational Safety Council courses are availableLocal hospitals and community centers Check on-line for local facilitiesHow to get CPR CertifiedSlide22
Standard First Aid/AED Review ECC Guidelines 2010. (
n.d.
). Retrieved February 16, 2015, from http://www.ct.gov/dmhas/lib/dmhas/publicationWhat is CPR. (n.d.). Retrieved February 16, 2015, from http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/CPRAndECC/WhatisCPR/What -is-CPR_UCM_001120_SubHomePage.jspReferences