PPT-Chapter 8 Articulations & Movement

AP1 Chapter 8 1 Chapter 8 Outline Naming joints Classes of joints Types of movement Range of motion Description of selected joints Effects of aging on the joints AP1 Chapter 8 2 I Naming of joints. 509 brPage 2br Commissioned by The Los Angeles Philharmonic Association EsaPekka Salonen Music Director Chicago Symphony Orchestra Riccardo Muti Music Director Designate and New York City Ballet Peter Martins Ballet Master in Chief First performance Chapter 11 Joints. Joints. b) . Fibrous Joints. 1) connections between adjacent bones. 2) . syndesmoses. . to . gomphoses. 3) . ex.suture. . c) . Cartilagenous. Joints. 1) cartilage joins bones. Classify and describe the general structure of a joint. . Classification of Joints. Fibrous – . joined by fibrous tissue; no joint cavity. Mostly immovable. . Cartilaginous- . joined by cartilage; no movement. No movement. . Dance/movement therapy is the psychotherapeutic use of movement to further the emotional, cognitive, physical and social integration of the individual. It is an embodied approach predicated on the empirically-supported concept of bi-directional mind/body integration. It is . Structural Adaptations. of. Organisms. The break down of glucose to create ATP energy for cells. Occurs in the . mitochondria. Accomplished in various ways:. Ex.. Single-celled organisms(diffusion). Insects(spiracles & tracheal trunk). Place features. What is status of [f] and [Φ]?. [Φ] appears after [a]. [f] appears elsewhere. What is status of [f] and [Φ]?. Minimal pairs?. Complementary or contrastive distribution?. Status of [s] and [ʃ] in English?. - The goals were to:. desegregate schools, restaurants, buses and other public accommodations . to freely exercise the right to vote; . and to win protection against intimidation, harassment and violence — in general, to gain full and equal rights for African Americans. Bone articulations (joints). A. Defined – . place where two bones come together. ; usually considered movable but some are very limited in movement and others are completely or almost completely immovable. Section 1: Joint Design and Movement. Articulations . (_____________________). Where two bones interconnect. Bones are relatively inflexible so necessary to allow movement. Reflect compromise between need for strength versus need for . November 8, 2013. Rules of Muscle Movement. All muscles have at least two points of attachment.. The . origin. is attached to the less movable bone. The . insertion. is attached to the more moveable bone.. ). Articulation. Site where two or more bones meet. Functions of joints. Give skeleton mobility. Hold skeleton together. Two classifications. Functional. Structural. . Functional Classification of Joints . Passive movement are those movement which are produced by an external force. External forces may be manual that is the therapist, the other parts of patient’s own body or mechanical with the help of machines. Glenohumeral. joint.. Acromioclavicular. joint.. Sternoclavicular. joint.. Scapulothoracic. articulation.. Shoulder Joint . Type of Joint. . Synovial. . joint –. •Ball-and-socket type of joint.. Structural. . Classification. of Articulations. Fibrous. – bones brought together by fibers.. Cartilaginous. – bones brought together by cartilage.. Synovial. – bones joined by an enclosed fluid filled cavity..