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Unit 4: Fire Safety Unit 4: Fire Safety

Unit 4: Fire Safety - PowerPoint Presentation

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Unit 4: Fire Safety - PPT Presentation

amp Suppression Unit 4 Fire Safety amp Suppression Fire Chemistry Fire Extinguishers Firefighting Techniques Hazardous Materials SizeUp Fire Safety and Suppression Fire Chemistry ID: 602702

safety fire chemistry suppression fire safety suppression chemistry extinguishers fires size resources materials equipment buddy hazardous techniques firefighting safe

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Unit 4: Fire Safety

&

SuppressionSlide2

Unit 4: Fire Safety

&

Suppression

Fire Chemistry

Fire Extinguishers

Firefighting Techniques

Hazardous Materials

Size-UpSlide3

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

Oakland Hills 1991

1 home every 11 secSlide4

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

Oakland Hills 1991

2,500 Homes burned

1,000 acres charredSlide5

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

San Bruno 2010Slide6

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

San Bruno 2010Slide7

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

Put out small fires if safe to do so.

Make sure fires stay extinguished to

prevent

additional

fires.

Shut-off utilities, when necessary and safe to do so.

Assist with evacuations where

necessary

, or secure area.

The role of CERTsSlide8

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Safety VideoSlide9

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

Heat:

required to elevate the temperature of material to its ignition point.

Fuel:

solid, liquid, or gas.

Oxygen:

feeds the fire.

Fire ChemistrySlide10

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Chemistry

A: Ordinary combustibles

B: Flammable and combustible liquids

C: Energized electrical equipment

D: Combustible metals

Classes of FireSlide11

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Extinguishers

Know how to use it!

Gauge

Nozzle

Pin

Hose

Label

State Fire Marshal tag

ComponentsSlide12

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Extinguishers

Swimming pool or spa water

Sand or dirt

Garden hose

Others?

Creative Firefighting ResourcesSlide13

Fire Safety and Suppression

Fire Extinguishers

How to Use a Fire ExtinguisherSlide14

Fire Safety and Suppression

Firefighting Techniques

Use safety equipment at all times.

Work with a buddy.

Have a backup team.

Always have 2 ways to exit the fire area.

Confine the fire.

Stay low to the ground.

Maintain safe distance.

Make sure fire stays out!

Fire Suppression SafetySlide15

Fire Safety and Suppression

Hazardous Materials

Identifying Hazardous Materials

=Slide16

Fire Safety and Suppression

Size-Up

Can my buddy and I fight the fire safely?

Do we have the right equipment

Are there other hazards?

Is the building going to collapse?

Can we escape if we need to?

Gathering of Information for Decision MakingSlide17

Fire Safety and Suppression

Size-Up

Gather facts.

Assess the scene.

Identify your resources.

Establish your fire suppression priorities.

Develop a plan.

Conduct fire suppression.

Evaluate your progress.

Scene size-upSlide18

Fire Safety and Suppression

Review

Your safety comes first!

Only attempt to extinguish fires within the CERT scope of practice.

Use the buddy system.

Safety rules/protective equipment.

Resources.

Effective fire suppression techniques.

Fire Safety and Suppression Review