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Active and Passive Voice Active and Passive Voice

Active and Passive Voice - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-12-05

Active and Passive Voice - PPT Presentation

Part of Speech Noun Pronoun Verb Helping Verb Adjective Preposition Conjunction Active Voice John punched Kim What is John Subject What is punched Verb Past What is ID: 497419

verb voice active kim voice verb kim active tense john subject passive punched agent action main exercise describe object picture change preposition

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Active and Passive VoiceSlide2

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronoun

VerbHelping VerbAdjective

Preposition

ConjunctionSlide3

Active Voice

John

punched

Kim

What is

John

?

Subject

What is

punched

?

Verb

Past

What is

Kim

?

ObjectSlide4

Active Voice

John

punched

Kim

Who did the action?

John

What was the action

Punch

Who was punched?

KimSlide5

Passive Voice

Kim

<was>

punched

[by]

John

Who is the Subject?

Kim

What is the action?

Punch

Is there an OBJECT?

NO

What is “by John”

AGENT

*Agent

is the person/thing that do actionSlide6

Compare and Contrast

John

punched

Kim

Subject

= John

Object = Kim

Action = Punch

Kim

was

punched

by John

Subject = Kim

Object? = NO object

Instead?

Agent = John

Action = PunchSlide7

BIG difference

What were

in Passive Voice

, but not in Active Voice?

BE VERB

and

PREPOSITION “BY”

Do you need to put them every time?

!YES!Slide8

Be Verb and Preposition By

BE

VERB changes its tense ACCORDING TO

?

The

TENSE

of

the MAIN VERB

What does

Preposition “By”

do?

Makes

Subject of Active Voice a AGENTAgent is

a person/thing that do Action(Verb)Slide9

PAY ATTENTION

All verbs have 3 different tenses.

Present tense, Past tense, and

PERFECT TENSES

Irregular verbs has different forms of Perfect Tenses

EAT

 ATE 

EATEN

TAKE  TOOK 

TAKEN

WRITE  WROTE 

WRITTEN

You

MUST

change main verb to PERFECT TENSES in PASSIVE VOICESlide10

What do You need to DO?

John punched Kim

 Kim was punched by John

Change Subject and Object

John becomes AGENT, and Kim becomes SUBJECT

You ADD BE verb and change the tense according to main verb

Between Subject and Main verb

Change Main verb to PERFECT TENSE

Put “BY” after the Main verb

Put Subject of Active Voice after BYSlide11

EXERCISE

Describe the picture in Active Voice and Passive Voice in Past TenseSlide12

EXERCISE

Describe the picture in Active Voice and Passive Voice in Past TenseSlide13

EXERCISE

Describe the picture in Active Voice and Passive Voice in Past TenseSlide14

EXERCISE

Describe the picture in Active Voice and Passive Voice in Past TenseSlide15

EXERCISE

Describe the picture in Active Voice and Passive Voice in Past Tense