PPT-Cell Theory/Organelles/Function/Levels of Organization

Quiz Game Review 1 1 point Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs 1 1 point Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs ANSWER CHLOROPLAST 2 2 points What energy conversion takes place in chloroplasts. Both are chemically similar in that they contain nucleic acids, proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates. They use the same sort of chemical reactions to . metabolise. food, build proteins and store energy. Cell theory. Cell organization and homeostasis. Studying cells – microscopy and fractionation. Eukaryotic vs. prokaryotic cells. Compartments in eukaryotic cells (cell regions, organelles). Cytoskeleton. Lesson Objectives:. Describe the structure of an animal and prokaryotic cell. . (AO1: . C). . Starter. RECAP from GCSE. Draw & label a typical . plant. and . animal. cell. Cells. All cells have an internal structure known as the . Structure = Function. Part of the reason why plants and animals function differently is because of the structure of the cells that make up each living thing.. An animal cell is made up of specific organelles – tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.. Plasma Membrane. Recall: what is a plasma membrane?. A cell’s outer boundary. *Found in both plant & animal cells. In a plant cell. : lies beneath the cell wall. In animal cells. : the outer boundary (made of cholesterol). Organelles do the work of cells. each structure has a job to do. keeps the cell alive; keeps you alive. Model Animal Cell. 1. Cells need power. !. Making energy. to fuel daily life & growth, the cell must…. but also found free in the cytoplasm . Site of protein synthesis. Not membrane bound. A large protein subunit and a small . ribosomal RNA (rRNA) subunit form the . functional ribosome . Subunits bind with mRNA (copy of gene) in . Essential idea: Eukaryotes have a much more complex cell structure than prokaryotes.. T. he background image . above is an electron micrograph . of . pancreatic exocrine . cells. . It clearly shows the complex structures present in eukaryote cells.. Brianna Nolen . Defintion. The. . cytoplasm. . is a gel like substance that is composed mainly with water. . Consist of .  all of the contents outside of the . nucleus.  and enclosed within the . Atom . Molecule. Organelle. Cell. Tissue. Organ. Organ System. Organism. Division of Cells. Eukaryotic Cells. Literally means “True nucleus”. Have a nucleus. Complex Cells. Have membrane-bound organelles. 1. . Cell . Theory. All. living things are made of . cells.. Cells are the basic unit of . structure & function.. Cells. come from . pre-existing . cells.. Scientists . Who Formed the Cell Theory. Cells in animals and plants have unique forms that allow each to take part in processes that are necessary for the cell and or/living thing to survive.. Cells. What is an organelle?. Organelles are to cells what organs are to the body. . Cell Parts. Cells. – the basic unit of life. . Organelles. - small structures inside a cell with specific functions.. Analogy – City of Rocklin. Cell . Membrane/Plasma Membrane . Analogy – Rocklin city limits. 1. 2. Peroxisomes. Peroxisomes. = Membrane-bound organelles that contain specialized teams of . enzymes . for . specific metabolic pathways; all contain . peroxide-producing . oxidases. .. • Bound by a single membrane.