PPT-Fascism Objectives Today we will be able to identify the main tenets of the political

The Political Spectrum The political spectrum is a continuum that illustrates the differences between political ideologies Communism is extreme left Fascism is extreme right Main Tenets of Fascism. WWII. A. Benito Mussolini. Young Benito. Socialist Party Member. Journalist. Moved to escape military duty in 1902. Came back to Italy in the 1909. Is an anti-royalist. WWI. Socialist Party splits up over whether or not to join the war. FASCISM AS . COUNTER-REVOLUTION. LESSON #2: FASCISM AS COUNTER-REVOLUTION. Beginnings:. After the First World War Ended and the World slipped into post-war economic depression, the idea of Communism spreading to other European nations was very real.. Fascism. A political movement. Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader. Promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times and restore the national pride. Does not have a clear program (like communism). Other Ideological Traditions. Heywood: Chapter 3. Other . Ideological Traditions. 1- . Fascism. Whereas liberalism, conservatism and socialism are 19. th. century ideologies, fascism is a child of the 20. World History - LHS. Fascism. Characteristics. Political philosophy that raises nationalism (& often race) above the individual. Government is centralized. Government headed by a dictator. Strict organization of the economy, society. Italy 1870-1933 – Rise of Mussolini. Pgs. 82-97. Pre ww1 Italian Rule. Italy had only become a unified state in 1861, with the Papal States joining in 1870.. The period of 1870 – 1923 was known as “Liberal Italy”. There were many weaknesses that undermined its ability to govern properly. . Dr Caroline Edwards. Senior Lecturer . in Modern & Contemporary Literature. Birkbeck, University of London. People line up outside the . Postscheckamt. in Berlin to withdraw their deposits in July 1931. Variants: Neorealism, Structural Realism, Mercantilism (in IPE). Thomas Hobbes. 1588-1679. English Civil War. Fear. People are rational . Need gov’t. The Leviathan. “…and the . life of man, solitary, poor, . Nazi Fascism. What are the Political, Economic and Social ideas to Nazi Fascism?. Political Ideas. Cult of the leader and elite rule.. E. xtreme nationalism.. . Organized violence and war and military force.. biopsychosocial. , informed by systems theory, and various theories of therapy. .. . . www.adta.org/. Lora Wilson Mau, MA, BC-DMT. www.92Y.org. www.antioch.edu. www.octaband.com. www.disarmingtheplayground.com. . Lesson 6 . Fascism Emerges in Italy . Learning Objectives. Describe the rise of Mussolini.. Summarize Mussolini’s policies as leader of Italy.. Identify the characteristics of totalitarianism and fascism.. The Interwar Years 1919-1939. Post War Depression and the Rise of Fascism. International Economic Collapse. Instability as a result of WWI. Dislocation of basic industries after war and unemployment. Rise of Fascism in Italy. “All within the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state.” . -Mussolini. Traits of Totalitarians. Leader. . Unite . his/her people as a common goal. . THE LEAGUE OF NATIONS Catalysts for Creation WWI and the Alliance System Wilson’s Idealism Modern Economy Goals of L.O.N. Peace keeping Encourage contact among nations Settle nationalist issues Humanitarian efforts