PPT-Fingerprints and Minutiae

Three fundamental principals of Fingerprints Individual characteristic Will remain unchanged during the individuals lifetime Have general characteristic ridge patterns that permit systematic classification. September . 9. , . 2014. What are Fingerprints?. Does . everyone. have a unique fingerprint? . . How, why, and when do fingerprints develop?. Watch this!. What are Fingerprints?. Does . everyone. have a unique fingerprint? . WHORL PATTERN. FINGERPRINT. FINGERPRINT patterns. GALTON DETAILS. Galton Characteristics. . SHORT RIDGE/. ISLAND . DOT . FORK/. BIFURCATION ENDING RIDGE. Alex . Kot. School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering. Nanyang. Technological University. Singapore. Biometrics in daily life . Biometrics. Images are downloaded from the internet. Biometrics in daily life . “Fingerprints can not lie, . but liars can make fingerprints.”. —. Unknown. RECORDING PRINTS. rolling . inked prints. primary identification number. LIFTING PRINTS. Black. , white and fluorescent powder. What you Need to Know . (but may already know). History. Sir Edward Henry (of London Metropolitan Police) developed modern system of identifying criminals by their fingerprints in . 1900 . The Henry system (as it is sometimes known) was so useful in criminal investigations that it was adopted around the world. Akhil. . Vij. Anoop. . Namboodiri. . Overview. 2. Introduction. Major Challenges . Motivation. Local Structures for Indexing. Local Structures for Matching. Summary and Conclusion. Introduction. 3. Ridgeology. : The study of the uniqueness of friction . ridge. structures and their use for personal . identification. .. 1.  . . The koala is one of the few mammals (other than primates) that has fingerprints. In fact, koala fingerprints are remarkably similar to human fingerprints; even with an electron microscope, it can be quite difficult to distinguish between the two.. “Fingerprints cannot lie, . but liars can make fingerprints.”. —. Unknown. 2. Fingerprinting Merit Badge. Requirement #1. Give . a short history of fingerprinting. . Tell . the difference between civil and criminal identification. . Dakota Boyd, Dustin Short, Elizabeth Lee, John . Huppenthal. , Shelby . Proft. , . Wacey. Teller. History of Fingerprinting. Originally used paper and ink fingerprints. Fingerprints were matched using trained individuals. a. Identify and utilize appropriate techniques used to lift and evaluate readable, latent, plastic and visible fingerprints. . SFS2. Students will use various scientific techniques to analyze physical and trace evidence. . 2 Types of Crime-Scene Prints. 1. Visible Print- A fingerprint made when the finger deposits a visible material such as ink, dirt, or blood onto a surface.. 2. Plastic Print- A fingerprint impression in a soft surface.. Mrs. Svedstrup. 1. Chapter 7. Fingerprints: Major Form of ID. Major goal of criminal and civil investigation process is to identify people. Fingerprinting is widely used: All individuals have unique set of fingerprints—even identical twins. . Fingerprints are an impression of the lines on the inner surface of the thumb and fingers.. Patterns are made by tiny ridges on the skin.. The ridges on our fingertips help us grip objects.. When we touch . Akhil. . Vij. Anoop. . Namboodiri. . Overview. 2. Introduction. Major Challenges . Motivation. Local Structures for Indexing. Local Structures for Matching. Summary and Conclusion. Introduction. 3.