PPT-Ankle Osteoarthritis Contents

What is Ankle Osteoarthritis What are the causes What are the symptoms How is it diagnosed What is the management How can I manage it What is Ankle Osteoarthritis Arthritic or degenerative changes within the ankle joint. Osteoarthritis is a joint inflammation that results from cartilage degeneration.. Osteoarthritis can be caused by aging, heredity, and injury from trauma or disease.. The most common symptom of osteoarthritis is pain in the affected joint(s) after repetitive use.. Helping the Elderly Maintain Function and Mobility. Cathryn Caton, MD, MS. Objectives. Define Osteoarthritis. Define scope of problem. Review potential causes. Describe associated symptoms. Review diagnostic criteria. Dan Preece MS IV. CSPM Class 2009. Trauma/overuse loss of cartilage molecules (proteoglycans). altered mechanical properties . . abnormal joint motion . Normal Anatomy. Lateral ankle ligament complex consists of. Anterior . talofibular. ligament (ATFL). Calcaneofibular. ligament (CFL). Posterior . talofibular. ligament (PTFL). ATFL blends with the ankle capsule, from . Alice Chuang. April 12, 2011. En 250. Introduction. Osteoarthritis increasing in aging population. Imaging techniques:. Radiography (X-ray) . MRI . Spectroscopy . Ultrasound. Difficult to quantify progress. Describe and explain what osteoarthritis is, understanding diagrams seen.. Explain the biology behind this condition, using biological terms, like friction. Discuss the possible causes of osteoarthritis, include biological and environmental factors.. There are 28 bones in the lower leg/foot including:. Tibia & Fibula: Malleolus – (medial & lateral) ends of the tibia & fibula (commonly referred to as the ankle bones). Talus: sits on top of the calcaneus (forms the ankle joint along with tibia & fibula). Most common lower leg injury. Classified as to degree of . ligamentous. severity. Lateral. ankle sprain . Mechanism:. Inversion and plantar flexion. Anterior . talofibular. ligament (ATF) usually first structure to injury. synovial joints . in which there is progressive . softening. and . disintegration of . articular. cartilage accompanied by . new growth . of cartilage and bone at the joint . margins (. osteophyte. articular. cartilage, hypertrophy of bone at the margins (i.e., . osteophytes. ), . subchondral. sclerosis, and a range of biochemical and morphologic alterations of the synovial membrane and joint capsule. . HOPS. History. Observation. Palpation . Special Tests. Evaluation of the ANKLE. History. MAPPS. M = . Mechanism. of injury. A = . Acute. or chronic. P = . Previous. . history. of injury. P = . Pain. Dr.. . Husham. . Aldaoseri. 30/Oct./2023. Osteoarthritis. Definition.. Classification.. Risk factors.. Patho. - physiology.. Symptoms and signs.. Diagnosis.. Treatment. Definition. . Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease of synovial joints characterized by focal loss of . What are the causes?. What are the symptoms?. How is it diagnosed?. What is the management?. How can I manage it?. What is an ankle sprain?. Ankle sprain is characterised by an injury to at least one of the ligaments supporting your ankle. . What is . Midfoot. Osteoarthritis?. What are the causes?. What are the symptoms?. How is it diagnosed?. What is the management?. How can I manage it?. What is . Midfoot. Osteoarthritis?. Arthritic or degenerative changes within joints of the mid-foot..