PPT-Psychological Egoism:

Human nature is wholly selfcentered and self motivated People always act in their own interest and cannot but act in their own interest even if they disguise their motivation with reference to duty or helping others. McConnell McConnell Terrance C 575237KH57347UJXPHQW57347IURP573473VFKRORJLFDO57347JRLVP57347WR57347WKLFDO57347JRLVP Australasian Journal of Philosophy 56 1 May 1978 pp 41 47 Made available courtesy of Taylor Francis httpwwwtaylorandfrancisgro d ONE moral concern obligation that is the criterion of right wrong action s self It is morally prohibited wrong to act so as to harm self One therefore has no moral obligation to benefit others for their own sake or to refrain from harming othe Psychological egoism is a theory that holds that human beings always behave selfishly in everything that they do and that it is impossible for them to behave otherwise Accord ing to this theory even when human beings appear to be acting out of altru OF PSYCHOLOGICAL EGOISM Are all of my / your / our actions „selfish?‟ = Does one / do we all ultimately care only for self – and thus act only to benefit self? = Does o 1 Psychological egoism is the view that everyone always acts in their own self-interest.Rational egoism is the view that one ought to act in one OctoMom. ….. Nadya. . Suleman. 33 years old. born in Fullerton, California. studied at Mt. San Antonio College. - employed at Metropolitan State Hospital . mother to 14 children . 6 of which were born from 2001 – 2006. Egoism is a standard that focuses on self-interest. Decisions based on egoism provide the most favorable consequences for that party regardless of the consequence to other parties.. Types of egoism:. Kevin R. Hardwick. Spring 2012.  . LECTURE . 16. The . Perils Individualism: Alexis De . Tocqueville’s. Critique of American Democracy. Popular Sovereignty. Equality of the People. Majority Rule. Normative theories. Consequencialist theory. Egoism. Utilitarianism. Non- consequentialist theory. Rights principle. Distributive Justice. Ethics of Care. . Virtue Ethics. Normative Theories. &. Stuart Rachels. Is there a duty to help starving people?. Each year millions of people die from health problems caused by malnutrition.. Over 5,200 children under the age of five die every day from dehydration brought on by diarrhea – 1.9 million per year (. ‘The achievement of his own happiness is man’s highest moral purpose’. Ayn Rand. Recap – add 10 key terms for each theory. Divine Command Theory . Virtue Theory. What is ethical Egoism?. Ethical egoism is a meta-ethical investigation that is focused on the agent, this is, individual character, to give an understanding of ‘norm’ or behaviour. In looking at the individual character, and the motives behind an individual’s actions, there is a very important question that emerges.. People . always . act in their own interest and cannot but act in their own interest, even if they disguise their motivation with reference to duty or helping others. Seemingly altruistic behavior (giving a stranger money) always has a self-interested component. E.G. Feeling guilty or looking bad in front of a peer group. ‘The achievement of his own happiness is man’s highest moral purpose’. Ayn Rand. Recap – add 10 key terms for each theory. Divine Command Theory . Virtue Theory. What is ethical Egoism?. Ethical egoism is a meta-ethical investigation that is focused on the agent, this is, individual character, to give an understanding of ‘norm’ or behaviour. In looking at the individual character, and the motives behind an individual’s actions, there is a very important question that emerges.. By investing in these areas of study, individuals can enhance their personal growth and achieve success in various aspects of life. To learn more about the Psychological Skills Development & Psychology of Relationship Management, visit psd-academy.com.