Transitioning to 2 CFR 200 the Uniform Administrative Requirements Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards 4232015 Office of Sponsored Research Deborah RutkowskiHoward Subawards ID: 704367
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Subrecipient vs. Contractor Determinations
Transitioning to 2 CFR 200 the Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
4/23/2015
Office of Sponsored Research
Deborah
Rutkowski-Howard,
Subawards
Manager, Research Management Services
William Brett, Subcontract Team Associate,
Research Management Services
Supply Chain Management
David Pendergast, Procurement Contracts ManagerSlide2
History from 1990 until today…
1990 - The United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) administratively extends the Single Audit process to non-profit organizations by issuing OMB Circular A-133, “Audits of Institutions of Higher Education and Other Non-Profit Organizations”.
December 2013 - OMB issues 2 CFR 200, which superseded and combined the requirements from OMB Circulars A–21, A–87, A–110, A– 122, A–89, A–102, and A–133.December 26, 2014 - All federal agencies were required to implement the regulations included in the new Uniform Guidance (UG) by December 26, 2014.
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
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Determinations
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Uniform Guidance Section § 200.330
“The
non-Federal entity may concurrently receive Federal awards as a recipient, a subrecipient, and a contractor, depending on the substance of its agreements with Federal awarding agencies and pass-through entities. Therefore, a pass-through entity must make case-by-case determinations whether each agreement it makes for the disbursement of Federal program funds casts the party receiving the funds in the role of a subrecipient or a contractor
.”
Subrecipient and contractor determinations
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Uniform Guidance Section § 200.330
“In
determining whether an agreement between a pass-through entity and another non-Federal entity casts the latter as a subrecipient or a contractor, the substance of the relationship is more important than the form of the
agreement
”.
NOTE
: With the implementation of the UG the
official terminology has been changed
from “vendor” to “contractor
”.
This section further states under § 200.330 (c):
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What is the effect of the new language?
Every year UCSF is audited on its
subaward activity. It is possible that auditors will be directed to verify that direct recipients of federal funding are complying with the requirement to make these case-by-case determinations.
In addition to our office, auditors may be coming to you and your investigators looking for the rationale behind classifying a transaction as either a
subaward
or a procurement, as well as any associated documentation of the
assessment.
UCSF’s Single Audit
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Who makes the determination?
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Who does what?
The Principal Investigator is primarily responsible for making the determination.
However, the administrators helping to develop the proposal should also be reviewing all third party involvement to determine if it is categorized appropriately as either a procurement, or a collaborative
subaward
.
Still not sure? Contact the
Subawards Manager at least 30 days prior to submitting the proposal.
At proposal development:
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Who does what?
The RMS Subcontract Team also reviews this issue as part of its compliance review process that is required to be completed prior to issuing the
subaward to the subrecipient institution. This is done in consultation with the
PI, the RSC
and the Department
At
Subaward
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How do we make the determination?
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Subawards
and ProcurementsBoth have a defined Scope of Work
Both have a detailed budgetBoth are a formal legal agreement between The Regents of the University of California and the third-party entity
What is the same?
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Subawards
versus ProcurementsProcurements are used to acquire goods or services for the project, and
Constitutes “work for hire”. Does not transfer programmatic effort to the third-party entityThe third-party entity does not have a Principal Investigator
There is no collaborative element to the scope of work
UCSF is not required by the sponsor to flow down the requirements of the prime agreement
What is different?
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Subawards
versus ProcurementsSubawards
bring a third party entity into the project, andTransfers programmatic effort to the third-party entityHas a Principal Investigator
The scope of work includes collaboration on the work for the UCSF award
UCSF is required by the sponsor to flow down the requirements of the prime agreement
UCSF is required
to monitor and
ensure the recipient’s ongoing compliance with the flow down requirements (eg
. issue management plans for audit findings)What is different?
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Working with Supply Chain Management
The
procurement process is not managed by RMS. The PI’s department is required to submit a requisition via the
BearBuy
system
. Additional information can be found at:
http
://supplychain.ucsf.edu/
Go to the “How to Buy” tab
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Guidance for submitting your request
"How To" Guides are provided so end users have guidance on how to process certain types of orders
.
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Case Studies
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Questions?
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