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An Optimization Design of Artificial Hip Stem by Genetic Al An Optimization Design of Artificial Hip Stem by Genetic Al

An Optimization Design of Artificial Hip Stem by Genetic Al - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2017-12-29

An Optimization Design of Artificial Hip Stem by Genetic Al - PPT Presentation

Classification Artificial Hip STEM history First elaborated in 1961 More than 1000000 operations each year worldwide Performance depend on Stress Displacement Amount of wear Fatigue ID: 618418

geometry genetic algorithm modeling genetic geometry modeling algorithm design solidworks set stem model classification initial population step artificial fea

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

An Optimization Design of Artificial Hip Stem by Genetic Algorithm and Pattern

ClassificationSlide2

Artificial Hip STEMSlide3

history

First elaborated

in 1961

More

than 1,000,000 operations each year

worldwide

Performance depend on:

Stress

Displacement

Amount

of

wear

FatigueSlide4

Artificial Hip STEMSlide5

PROBLEMs in current DESIGN

Design from Boolean operation of basic geometric primitives

Design based on experience

Can not fit individual needsSlide6

Design method

Geometry modeling

Finite element

model

Genetic

Algorithm

Patten classificationSlide7

Geometry modeling

freeform model

represented

by

B-splines

Geometric Models are

s

tored parametrically

randomly generateSlide8

Geometry modelingSlide9

Geometry modelingSlide10

Geometry modelingSlide11

Geometry modelingSlide12

FEA

Finite element

model

Static analysis

Distribution

of stresses

Displacements

SolidWorks

SimulationSlide13

FEASlide14

Done by

Solidworks

API

(C#)Slide15

Genetic Algorithm

Components of a Genetic Algorithm

Representation

of gene

Selection

Criteria

Reproduction

RulesSlide16

Genetic AlgorithmSlide17

Genetic Algorithm

Step 1: Set up an initial population P(0)—an initial set of solution

Evaluate

the initial solution for fitness

Generation index t=0

Step 2: Use genetic operators to generate the set of children (crossover, mutation)

Add a new set of randomly generated population

Reevaluate the population—fitness

Perform competitive selection—which members will be part of next generation

Select population P(t+1)—same number of members

If not converged t←t+1

Go To Step 2Slide18

Patten classification

FEA is very time consuming

Eliminate useless data

Predict resultSlide19

Implementation Method

Solidworks

Simulation

Matlab

Solidworks API

C#

Integration