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Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle

Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2018-10-21

Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle - PPT Presentation

Carbon is an element In oceans Air Soil And ALL LIVING THINGSorganic Sugar Coal and Diamond Sugar Coal and Diamond Carbon moves through the atmosphere to plants CO 2 is the gas that adds the sun going through photosynthesis ID: 692689

ammonia carbon moves nitrogen carbon ammonia nitrogen moves process atmosphere fossil gas bacteria oxygen animals nitrate cycle plants respiration

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Slide1

Carbon and Nitrogen CycleSlide2

Carbon ©is an element …

In oceans

Air Soil And ALL LIVING THINGS:organic

Sugar, Coal and Diamond

Sugar, Coal and DiamondSlide3

Carbon moves through the atmosphere to plants

CO

2

is the gas that adds the sun going through photosynthesis.

The CO2 is pulled from the air and converted

to C for plant food.Slide4

Carbon moves from plant to animals…

in the Food chain the Carbon is moved from animals that eat plants

(herbivores)

and animals that consume them

(carnivores).Slide5

Carbon moves from plants/animals to the

ground

When plants and animals dies their bodies wood and decay bringing

C-Carbon

in the ground.Slide6

The buried carbon becomes FOSSIL FUEL

Coal is composed on CarbonSlide7

Carbon

moves from living things through the atomsphere

..EXHALE

Breathe in Oxygen

Exhale Carbon Dioxide

This process is called RESPIRATIONSlide8

Carbon

moves from fossil fuel to atmosphere when fuel is burned

Human burn fossil fuels to Heat.

This heat enters the atmosphere

as carbon dioxide

EACH YEAR ½ million tons

(100 million elephants) of C is released to atmosphere by fossil fuels then to our seawaterSlide9

Carbon moves from the atmosphere to the

Ocean

The oceans and other bodies of water soak up C0

2Slide10

Greenhouse Gas

Carbon is a greenhouse gas,

which keeps the earth warm.

Too much C causes the earth to become too hot and the planet becoming warmer.Slide11

Nitrogen CycleSlide12

Example Fish..they

need NitrogenSlide13

1.Nitrogen-fixation Atmospheric

Nitrogen-fixation Atmospheric:

Nitrogen

(N2) is oxidized at high temperatures (by lightning, in internal combustion engines) to make nitrite (NO2

) (which is deposited throughout the

atomsphere

)

Slide14

2. Conversion of Ammonia

Conversion to Ammonia. As amino acids and nucleic acids require N in the form of Ammonia, if nitrate (NO3) present, it must be converted to NH3. Slide15

3. Biological Use

Step 3: Biological Use. Ammonia is incorporated into proteins, nucleic acidsSlide16

4. Organism dies…

Step 4:

When organism dies, ammonia is released back into the biosphere through the process of Ammonification, in which water is added to proteins to make carbon dioxide and ammonia.Slide17

5. Bacteria to Nitrite

Step 5: If ammonia released into oxygen rich (

anerobic) soil, other bacteria can convert it into nitrite or nitrate through the process of Nitrification: NH4+ + 2O2 = NO3- + H2O + 2H.Slide18

6. Nitrate as an Oxygen source

atmospheric N2 through the process of

Denitrification. In this process, bacteria use nitrate as an Oxygen source for respiration: C6H12O6 + 4NO3- = 6CO2 + 6H2O +Slide19

Nitrogen CycleSlide20

Nitrogen Cycle Words

Lighting

Bacteria

NO2

gas for fish

respiration

Denitrification

Ammonia