PPT-Congress of Vienna and the Unification of Italy

Congress of Vienna A meeting of Royalty held in Vienna Austria September 1814 through June 1815 The agreements return many kings to power who Napoleon had removed Most Kings eliminate the democratic reforms of the Revolution. The Risorgimento. Italian Unification. Background. Congress of Vienna. Restoration of the pre-Napoleonic patchwork of independent governments. Groups in several Italian states began to push the idea of a unified Italian state again. Nation Building. Nationalism. The desire of a group of people united by language, religion, culture to form a nation. Why?. The need/want for unity in Italy stemmed from the French Revolution. Under Napoleon Italy was combined into larger states. 1850- 1861. Piedmont-Sardinia and Cavour. Kingdom of Piedmont remained as the only independent state after 1848: entered a time of moderate reform. King Victor Emanuel II- constitutional monarch of a stable, independent state (would become the first King of Italy in 1860). europe. Chapter 23.5. What was the Congress of Vienna?. First Question:. The Congress of Vienna was a series of meetings of European heads of government looking to establish long-lasting peace and stability in Europe after the defeat of Napoleon.. Giuseppe Mazzini and Pope Pius IX. Mazzini. Despite the failures of the 1820’s and 1830’s revolutions, it is in the ‘30’s that the . Risorgimento. began to make progress- all due to Giuseppe Mazzini. The Congress of Vienna Tea Party. The Opponents Tea Party. Tsar Alexander I Of . Russia: . Alexander I (Tsar between 1801-1825) was distrusted by some other leaders and appeared to veer between autocratic intentions and more liberal ones. He favoured Russian expansion into south-east Asia and greater Russian control of Polish territories (together with dividing any possible unity between German states, to thus limit threats to Russia).. Bringing peace to the continent by reconstructing war-torn Europe after the fall of Napoleon. Major Participants in the Conference. Britain – the Duke of Wellington. Prussia – King Frederick William III. Background. From 1100s to 1800s central Europe was made up of numerous kingdoms, principalities, and free cities. A small group of dedicated Italians and Germans worked to unify these territories into nations. Italy. Garibaldi. What is Nationalism?. Nationalism is a feeling of belonging and loyalty that causes people to think of themselves as a nation.. During . the 19. th. and 20. th. centuries, nationalism was . Summary of the unit- 2 parts. Understand what Italy was like before 1815 and what problems were faced by those who wished to unite them. Understand the various attempts to unite Italy before and during 1848/1849 and the reasons for their failures. By: Rocky . Hroch. Period 6. 1/18/12. Prompt. 2008- Analyze the similarities and differences in the methods used by Cavour and Bismarck to bring about the unification of Italy and of Germany, respectively.. Nationalistic feeling became a significant force for self determination and unification in Europe . Important Terms. : . Unification . Do Now. : . Identify one effect of the Congress of Vienna on Europe. . Objectives. Today we will be able to identify the factors that led to the unification of Italy in the 1860s.. Nationalism. Nationalism is a feeling of belonging that causes people to think of themselves as a nation.. WORLD HISTORY (1500 – 1870 A.D.) PAPER – A for T.D.C. Part – III of +3 System Panjab University, Chandigarh . WORLD AROUND 1500: POLITY, ECONOMY & SOCIETY Polity in Europe around 1500 Abolishment of Feudalism in Europe: Definition of Feudalism