PPT-Genes and Genomes

Chromosome A string like genecontaining molecule in the nucleus of a cell Gene The fundamental unit of biological inheritance Genome An organisms entire complement of DNA. Ann . Lesnefsky. (Stanford University). Sarah Douglas (Harvard University). Julian . Damashek. (Stanford University). Bradley . Tolar. (University of Georgia). Hopkins Microbiology Course 2011. Comparative . Organelle gene expression processes. Organelle-to-nucleus signaling. (retrograde regulation). PCB6528 Plant Cell and Developmental Biology Spring . 2012. Organelle genomes, gene expression and signaling. 2014 Workshop. G . × . E ANALYSIS. Diego . Jarquin. Chicago, IL. December 10. Variance components for common . inbreds. and hybrids. Genomes to Fields . Inbred – Pollen DAP. Inbred – Plant height. Comparative genomics of sponges, sea anemones, and multicellular pancakes. Mansi Srivastava. Rokhsar Lab, Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, UC Berkeley. Reddien Lab, Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research. Cellular Control – . homeobox. genes and apoptosis. Learning Outcomes. explain that the genes that control development of body plans are similar in plants, animals and fungi, with reference to . homeobox. Multicellular. . Organisms. Overview. Review of key structural and genetic features of eukaryotic cells.. Remind yourself of these by your own reading. .. The origin of cells with eukaryotic organization, some 2.5 . 6.1 Introduction to Genomics. 6.2 Sequencing Genomes. 6.3 Bioinformatics and Annotating Genomes. 6.1 Introduction to Genomics. Genome. Entire complement of genetic information. Includes genes, regulatory sequences, and noncoding DNA. Ann . Lesnefsky. (Stanford University). Sarah Douglas (Harvard University). Julian . Damashek. (Stanford University). Bradley . Tolar. (University of Georgia). Hopkins Microbiology Course 2011. Comparative . 3. Tim . Beissinger. (Göttingen). Martin Bohn (UIUC). Ed Buckler (ARS). Darwin Campbell (ISU). Alejandro Castro (UW). Ignacio . Ciampitti. (KSU). Liang Dong (ISU). Jode. Edwards (ARS). David . Ertl. Outline. What is a “reference genome. ?”. History and examples of . reference-building. When is a reference genome useful. ?. Reference genome assemblies: definition. Database of ordered nucleotides. Bas E. Dutilh. March 4. th. 2013. Protein function. Phenotypic. . function. E.g. . apoptosis. GO: . Biological. . process. Cellular. . function. E.g. . ribosome. GO: . Cellular. component. Molecular. Circularly Permuted Genomes. Some phages have circularly permuted genomes. This means a linear concatamer of phage DNA is synthesized, used to fill a phage head, then cut when the head is full. Generally, one head will fit more than 100% of a genome, say, 103-110%. This ensures that wherever the DNA is cut, at least one working copy of each gene is present.. Skin SSG . May 2018. Catherine Carpenter-Clawson, Programme Manager, WE GMC. Courtesy of Genomics England. From . Genetics . to . Genomics. Genetic testing = single gene. (. s. ). or panels. . Exome sequencing = coding DNA . Lecture Presentation by . Nicole . Tunbridge. and. Kathleen Fitzpatrick. Reading the Leaves from the Tree of Life. Complete genome sequences exist for a human, chimpanzee, . E. coli. , brewer. ’. s yeast, corn, fruit fly, house mouse, rhesus macaque, and many other organisms.