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Slide1
How to create app ideas
Blake McNeill
mcneillb@zingpow.caSlide2
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Register online
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Blake McNeill
First started coding late 70’s with punch cards and FORTRAN
Serial Idea guy at a number of
startups
Independent software developer
AOFWin
/
IPRWin
TimeWin
Link Logger
Windows Mobile Apps
Microsoft App Store
Microsoft MVP 2003 – 2016 in multiple areas
Passionate farmer of Ideas, fan of creativity and fearless researcherSlide4
Agenda
Why
Overview
The 4 people who live in your head
The Explorer
The Artist
The Judge
The Warrior
Their potential flaws
Ideas
The last original idea
Sources of ideas
Questionable Ideas
Big/Small Ideas
$
Tupid
Idea$Slide5
Why
2015 App Revenues over $41 Billion
2016 App Revenues over $50 Billion
2020 App Revenues forecasted to be over $101 Billion
Lets say Microsoft’s slice is now 2% so that is still over $1 Billion
One platform, one store
Desktop
Surface
Hub
Xbox
Hololens
etcSlide6
Overview
The Problem
I don’t have any ideas for apps!
I hope to help you understand and unlock your creativity so you can generate ideas for apps.Slide7
Overview
The Problem
What is Software
Bill Gates thought/thinks software is the key component to computing and where the money is.
Why is software so important
Software is how we bottle and share expertise, how I can repeatedly solve a problem
Users want/need that expertise
Users don’t want to become experts themselves or at least in that domain
You become their expert and solve their problems, write the software to package your expertise
“Five percent of the people think; ten percent of the people think they think; and the other eighty-five percent would rather die than think.” – Thomas A. EdisonSlide8
who lives in your head – The Idea Makers
I’ve always been interested in Psychology and especially Cognitive Psychology.
Favorite books on creativity
Dr. Roger von
Oech’s
A Whack on the Side of the Head: How You Can Be More Creative
Kick In The Seat of the Pants
Donald A. Norman
The Design of Everyday Things
Things That Make Us Smart: Defending Human Attributes in the Age of the MachineSlide9
who lives in your head
Dr. Roger von
Oech’s
idea is that there are four people who live in your head and are responsible for creating and realizing IdeasSlide10
The Explorer
The explorer is your role for searching
for informationSlide11
The ExplorerSlide12
The ExplorerSlide13
The Explorer
Flexibility
What do I need
to start my journey ?
Courage
OpennessSlide14
The Explorer
Expect the unexpected!!
One thing can lead to something completely different
If you do not expect the unexpected you will not find it, for it is not to be reached by search or trail – Heraclitus, PhilosopherSlide15
The Explorer
There comes a point in the history of every project when it becomes necessary to shoot the engineers and start productionSlide16
The Artist
The artist is your role for transforming information into new ideas
Some painters transform the sun into a yellow spot, others transform a yellow spot into the sun
Pablo PicassoSlide17
The ArtistSlide18
The Artist
Pablo Picasso is widely quoted as having said that “
good artists
borrow,
great artists steal
.”
Steve Jobs famously said in 1996: "Picasso had a saying -- 'good artists copy; great artists steal' -- and we have always been shameless about stealing great ideas."Slide19
The Artist
Becoming a prisoner of familiarity
Every child is an artist, the problem is how to remain an artist after he grows up
Picasso
What is the greatest danger your artist face?Slide20
Flowers Are Red – Harry Chapin
The little boy went first day of school
He got some crayons and he started to draw
He put colors all over the paper
For colors was what he saw
And the teacher said, "What you
doin
' young man?"
"I'm
paintin
' flowers" he said
She said, "It's not the time for art young man
And anyway flowers are green and red"
"There's a time for everything young man
And a way it should be done
You've got to show concern for everyone else
For you're not the only one"
And she said, "Flowers are red young man
And green leaves are green
There's no need to see flowers any other way
Than they way they always have been seen"
But the little boy said
"There are so many colors in the rainbow
So many colors in the morning sun
So many colors in the flower and I see every one"
Well the teacher said, "You're sassy
There's ways that things should be
And you'll paint flowers the way they are
So repeat after me"
And she said, "Flowers are red, young man
And green leaves are green
There's no need to see flowers any other way
Than they way they always have been seen"
But the little boy said
"There are so many colors in the rainbow
So many colors in the morning sun
So many colors in the flower and I see every one"
The teacher put him in a corner
She said, "It's for your own good
And you won't come out 'til you get it right
And are responding like you should"
Well finally he got lonely
Frightened thoughts filled his head
And he went up to the teacher
And this is what he said
And he said
"Flowers are red, and green leaves are green
There's no need to see flowers any other way
Than the way they always have been seen"
Time went by like it always does
And they moved to another town
And the little boy went to another school
And this is what he found
The teacher there was
smilin
'
She said, "Painting should be fun
And there are so many colors in a flower
So let's use every one"
But that little boy painted flowers
In neat rows of green and red
And when the teacher asked him why
This is what he said
And he said
"Flowers are red, and green leaves are green
There's no need to see flowers any other way
Than the way they always have been seen"Slide21
The Judge
The judge is your role for evaluating an idea and deciding what to do with it
Implement
Modify
Discard
Is the idea an aha!
Or
an uh-oh?
judgeSlide22
The Judge
Critical enough
To give the warrior an idea worth fighting for
Open enough
You don’t stifle your artist’s imagination
The Judge’s ScaleSlide23
The JudgeSlide24
The JudgeSlide25
The JudgeSlide26
The Judge
Do I need an army of warriors?
Is this the right kind of battle for the warrior (
ie
never bring a rifle to a tank battle)?
Is the warrior equipped for this kind of battle or can they be so equipped?Slide27
The Warrior
The warrior is your role for carrying your idea from the world “what if” to the world of action, or in this case the Coder
WARRIORSlide28
The Warrior
Who are my greatest enemies ?
Fear
Lack
of ConfidenceSlide29
The Warrior
Fear
Be bold - what qualities do you have that will enable you to implement your idea?
Put together your plan - what is your strategy to reach your objective?
Put a fire in your belly - what motivates you to reach your goal?
Put a lion in your heart - what are you willing to sacrifice? What are the consequences of failure?Slide30
The Warrior
Get going - what excuses may prevent you from getting started?
Capitalize on your resources - who are five people who can help you realize your idea?
Sharpen your sword - what skills can you develop to implement your idea?
Know what you are selling - what is your idea’s “product of the product?”
Strengthen your shield - what type of criticism do you expect to receive? How can you deflect it?Slide31
The Warrior
Fear
Follow through - what obstacles might get in the way? How will you get around them?
Use your energy wisely - what are some needless battles you can avoid?
Get up when you get knocked down - how persistent are you?
Savor your victories and learn from your defeats - what did you accomplish? What did you learn?Slide32
Fear
When your are searching for new information … be an explorer
When your are turning your resources into new ideas … be an artist
Things To Remember If You Want To Be Creative Slide33
Fear
Things To Remember If You Want To Be Creative
When your are evaluating the merits of an idea… be a judge
When your are carrying your idea into action… be a warriorSlide34
Fear
Timing is essential
It is important to keep all of your roles
in good shape
There are a fair amount of shifting back and forth
between the rolesSlide35
How can I make sure that the kick I took wont wear off and I do not need one again?
By using the thought monitor
Thought MonitorSlide36
Look at the shoe picture
Ask your self these questions
* Am I getting lazy?
* Am I too busy?
* Am I losing focus?
* Am I becoming arrogant?
* Am I getting timid?
If you answer “yes” to any one of them, that is your warning
to kick that attitude
Use this thought monitor once a day and you wont have to
worry about getting your ends reversed Slide37
Common Problems
Judge Negative, Not Now, No Way
Wait for a list of developed ideas before ruling
Sometimes its not a go/no go ruling its filling in the blanks so a ruling can be made
Don’t starve or over protect your Warrior, or fear failure and reject everythingSlide38
Common Problems
Unconfident Warrior
Don’t let lack of knowledge paralyze you, you can gain knowledge
No one knows everything, no matter how many acronyms they use
Most technology is BS with no proof, just personal fanboys, but be passionate about what you know
Use what you know, or learn what you need
Don’t get distracted
Nobody moves, nobody gets hurt, but nothing gets done
“It takes 100 people at Microsoft to know everything about Windows or 1 Blake – Give yourself some slack” – Sami
Laiho
Ignite 2016Slide39
Common Problems
Don’t know where to start Exploring
No matter where you go, there you are, so start here and work your way out
If we knew what we were doing, it wouldn’t be called research
Lazy Artist
Professional artists don’t take days off, force yourself to create even when you don’t want to or feel up to it.
Art iterates and goes through a number of phases before the final master piece is started
Unconfident Artist
"I am always doing
what I can't do yet
in order to learn how to do it.“ - Vincent van GoghSlide40
Ideas
Last Original Idea
Has long since been forgotten about 10,000 years ago
Every idea is a divertive of another idea
Why humans learned to communicate, so we could share ideas and expand on them.
Sir Isaac Newton -
If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants.
What can be original is the combination of existing ideas
Watch James Burke – Connections Series
Everything we buy today, isn’t new, its just an iteration of something discovered a long time ago.
What have you bought that was truly original?
The mouse trap might have been original, but there is always a market for a better mouse trap or a market segment for a different mouse trap (
eg
the humane trap)Slide41
Ideas
There are no bad ideas, just that some are better then others
“I have not failed. I've just found 10,000 ways that won't work.” - Thomas A. Edison
“Many of life's failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” -
Thomas A. Edison
Pablo Picasso is widely quoted as having said that “good artists borrow, great artists steal.”
Steve Jobs famously said in 1996: "Picasso had a saying -- 'good artists copy; great artists steal' -- and we have always been shameless about stealing great ideas.“ and Steve Jobs never had a truly ‘original’ idea in his life.Slide42
Ideas
Who invented the Smart Phone?
Wasn’t Apple or Android but yet they exist
Who invented the tablet?
Wasn’t Apple
Who invented the first car?
Insert Name of Car Manufacturer here but yet they exist
Karl Benz in is credited with the first modern car in 1886 but it was a powered horseless carriage, which admits it was a divertive work.
Leonardo da Vinci had sketched a horseless, mechanized cart in the early 1500s
In 1769, a Frenchman named Nicholas-Joseph
Cugnot
built a self-propelled vehicle with a steam engine. The cart moved at a walking pace and was abandoned
Sometime between 1832 and 1839, Robert Anderson of Scotland invented the first electric carriage, which used a rechargeable battery that powered a small electric motor. The vehicles were heavy, expensive and required frequent recharging. They were abandoned in favor of gasoline-powered engines.Slide43
Ideas
An improvement or different feature(s), whatever is all you need
Product quality (reliability, aesthetics, relevancy)
Delivery (quick and efficient)
Flexibility (ease of use, integration, compatibility)
Service (so many products & apps suck at this)
Quick reaction to trends (is there an upcoming trend that the incumbent is missing)
Sustainability (can you help people become greener?)
Cost (Cost is not price. Is your cost structure lower than the competitor? You could probably outlive them)
Finding the perfect app idea is like digging the earth to find diamonds WRONG!!! It can be just another rock, different in some better way (or not).Slide44
Sources of Ideas
What do you want?
Be your own customer
Anyone else who shares that need?
What do they want?
Find a customer with a need
Don’t forget foreign customers, for example existing solutions might not work under their conditions
Observe people and see what they struggle with that you think you can solve
Social Media can be mined for ideas like this
I hate…
This sucks!
I wish…
Did someone else deliver a solution that failed or could be improved upon?
Empathy is key here as you have to understand their world and bottle your expertise accordingly, but remember you are the ‘expert’Slide45
Being the Expert
The Customer is always right?
Maybe, maybe not. Are they more of an expert then you?
If you are the expert and they aren’t, then likely they are wrong.
I like blue but my customers like red, limit your battles to battles that really matter.
If it was easy, it would have been done by now.
Being an expert requires effort!!!
“We often miss opportunity because it's dressed in overalls and looks like work” - Thomas A. Edison Slide46
Sources of Ideas
Sites listing App Ideas
https://www.reddit.com/r/AppIdeas/
https://github.com/tastejs/awesome-app-ideas
http://www.ideaswatch.com/startup-ideas/app#
http://www.preapps.com/app-ideas
Do you have a hobby/skill/talent/passion you can ‘bottle’ that other people want?Slide47
Sources of Ideas
Leverage the App Gap
What apps do they have that we don’t
Build a better or different version of an app
App Annie’s Rankings
https://www.appannie.com/apps/windows-phone/top/
https://www.appannie.com/apps/ios/top/
https://www.appannie.com/apps/google-play/top/Slide48
Questionable Ideas
Filling the Void
Existing Voids maybe OK
Creating a Void
Costly to create an impression of a void (Marketing
etc
)
Avoid the solution looking for a problem
It might be ground breaking but its also very high risk
Most visionaries aren’t
True visionaries didn’t start as visionaries
If your business plans requires you to be Bill Gates, prepare for disappointment!!
Toss anything that requires more then you have.Slide49
Golden Rule of Ideas
Never ever let an idea escape!!!!
Capture it, write it down in enough detail that it becomes a seed you can plant when the time is right.
Always be ready to capture an idea, as ideas come anytime anywhere.
I use OneNote so I can save and access all of my ideas. Its on my Phone, Laptop, everywhere. Years ago I carried a
daytimer
/notebook that I could write ideas down in.
I also use Mind Mapping software to capture the idea with enough detail that I can come back to it later without losing the essence of what struck me initially about the idea and build upon ideas as I get further ideas and insights.
Careful who you share ideas with, there are ‘givers’, ‘takers’ and ‘matchers’ just as there are ‘positive’ and ‘negative’ people.Slide50
Big/small ideas
Lots of small ideas can add up to a pretty successful app business.
Most successful app developers have lots of apps that make some money rather then one single app that hits the motherlode or they did a bunch of apps before hitting the motherlode
Means they were able to learn, refine and practice what makes a profitable app
If you believe in Fail Early, Fail Fast and Fail Often go small apps with volume
80% of the solution takes 20% of the time usually equals 80% of the revenue
Getting version 1’s out lets customer tell you what version 2 should be,
ie
let them do the idea work.
The bigger the net you cast, the more fish you catch
Generate lots of ideas and harvest the best ideas for the best results.
How much money do you need?
Big Ideas are usually difficult, long and expensive!!Slide51
Big/small ideas
Anyone know who this is??
Atley
Hunter (MVP Toronto)
500+ Apps
CodeCreators
has 136 apps and 29 games listed when I wrote this talk, likely more when I present it and even more by the time I’m done this talk
Every app is actually very simple, yet
often very effective
But
Atley
has been learning from every app how to make the next app even more successful
Most people dream of the success he has had writing appsSlide52
$tupid
idea$
Even stupid ideas can payoff
iFart
was making almost $10,000 a day for its developer
Christmas day it made almost $30,000
Made almost $500,000 for Joel
Comm
POU feed a virtual pet rock
$356,000 a month
Yo
– allows you to send a ‘
Yo
’
Raised a Million Dollars in seed money
Shakedown - Shake your phone to earn points
99 Cents to protect your points for a limited time
Ethan – Text Ethan
Now on version 6
Million Dollar Homepage
Sold pixels on a webpage for $1 a pixel to advertisers
Mass Messaging system that only allows very short messages of 140 Characters
Twitter has a market cap over $12 BillionSlide53
Conclusion
I hope you have a better understanding of the components of creativity
Explorer
Artist
Judge
Warrior
I hope I have given you some ideas as to where to start looking for ideas
I hope I have shattered the concept of the immaculate idea
Start with a small simple idea so you can learn the process of building and submitting an app to the storeSlide54
Now is the Beginning
Questions
Comments
Suggestions
General Abuse
Shall we create and flesh out an idea? (time dependent of course)
What would you like next on your journey to be an App Developer?
mcneillb@zingpow.ca
@
mcneillb