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Telophase I and Cytokinesis Prophase II Metaphase II Anaphase II Telophase II and Cytokinesis Centrosome with centriole pair Sister chromatids Chiasmata Spindle Fragments of nuclear envelope Centrom. Organisms that reproduce sexually have specialized cells called gametes (sex cells). Gametes are the result of a type of cell division called meiosis. Diploid and haploid. Almost all human cells are . Take out a piece of paper and write for two minutes what makes you unique . . Human. Cat. Shrimp. Bean. Before Meiosis. Chromosome. number (haploid or diploid?. 46. ?. ?. ?. Number of pairs of homologous. Larry Bull. UWE. SEX. . A Social Interaction in Complex Intelligent Systems . Evolutionary Computing. Nature. Hug et al. (2016) A new view of the tree of life. . Nature Microbiology. Bacteria. Conjugation :. Larry Bull. UWE. Larry Bull. UWE. SEX. . A Social Interaction in Complex Intelligent Systems . Evolutionary Computing. F = . f. (A). F’ = . f. (A’). Nature. Hug et al. (2016) A new view of the tree of life. . Types. of Reproduction. Advantages. Disadvantages. Sexual. Asexual. Allows for genetic . variation. Can result in better species. Requires . partner. Does not . require. . partner. Generally . faster. th. , 2017. Pre-Class:. Briefly. summarize the events of the six steps of mitosis/cytokinesis.. . Expect . the Wheel of Doom!. Have your free response questions ready but . don’t. discuss them.. 2/24/16. Update Your Table of Contents!. Page 16 – Intro. To Genetics Guided Reading. Page 17 – Mendel, Somatic Cells, and Gametes. Organisms that reproduce . sexually . are made up of two different types of cells.. Organisms that reproduce sexually are generally diploid: each cell contains two sets of chromosomes—a maternal chromosome set and a paternal chromosome set—one inherited from each parent. . . Google Images. Parthenogenesis . is a type of asexual reproduction in which a female gamete or egg cell develops into an individual without fertilization.. or. Parthenogenesi. s is defined as unfertilized ovum development without fertilization.. Primarily terrestrial. Filamentous. __________. Coenocytic (aseptate). septate. mycelium. Haustoria. – specialized parasitic hyphae. Fungal Hyphae. General Characteristics. (animal-like). Heterotrophic. The main characteristics of . Phaeophyta. . are:. 1- . Cell construction:. . cellulose fibers . bound with . Alginic. . acid . , . Fucoidan. . . form . cell walls.. 2- Food reserves:. . laminarin. . Human. Cat. Shrimp. Bean. Before Meiosis. Chromosome. number (haploid or diploid?. 46. ?. ?. ?. Number of pairs of homologous. chromosomes. 23. ?. 127. ?. After Meiosis I. Chromosome number (haploid or diploid?). algae). The main characteristics of . Phaeophyta. . are:. 1- Cell construction: cellulose fibers bound with . alginic. acid form cell walls.. 2- Food reserves:. . laminarin. , a soluble polysaccharide, and . to . haploid. Making . Gametes. : Egg and Sperm. The cell cycle remains the same except…. . G1. S. G2. Division: . meiosis. . & cytokinesis. Meiosis Overview. Process of nuclear division that reduces the number of chromosomes in new cells to .