PPT-CEREBELLUM AND BASAL GANGLIA

Hope and Jen Cerebellum Brief anatomy and functions Functions DANISH Pathology Brief anatomy What do the lobes of the cerebellum do Anterior cerebellum unconscious proprioception Posterior cerebellum fine motor control. in Creating Brain-Like Intelligence, . Sendhoff. et al.. Course: Robots Learning from Humans. Kim, Jung Ah. College of Natural Sciences. Interdisciplinary Program in Brain Science. Seoul National University. Cranial. Nerve. Function. (main)Parasympathetic. . Ganglia. (main)Sensory Ganglia. I. Olfactory. Special sensory. II. Optic. Special sensory. III. Occulomotor. Motor. Ciliary. IV. Trochlear. Motor. S. J. . Potashner. sjp9713@neuron.uchc.edu. FUNCTIONS. Facilitates . the most effective motor, emotional . and . cognitive behavior for the prevailing circumstances, and suppresses other behaviors. (Action selection). David Eagleman. Jonathan . Downar. Chapter Outline. Muscles. The Spinal Cord. The Cerebellum. The Motor Cortex. The Prefrontal Cortex. Basal Ganglia. Medial and Lateral Motor Systems. Did I Really Do That?. Shehabat. MSc, PhD. Consist of Four Nuclei. striatum. caudate and putamen. . globus pallidus. substantia nigra. subthalamus. The basal ganglia are the . principal . subcortical . components of . a family of parallel . Ágnes Nemeskéri. 2018. Semmelweis University. Department. of . Anatomy. , . Histology. . and . Embryology. nemeskeri.agnes. @. med.semmelweis-univ.hu. Function. of . cerebellum. C. erebellum is classically thought to control . , . 2017.. Connections. of . the. . basal. . ganglia. Connections. of . the. . basal. . ganglia. Diseases. . associated. . with. . the. . basal. . ganglia. I.. Parkinson’s. . disease. – . Back 43 Mahlon R. DeLong THE BASAL GANGLIA CONSIST of four nuclei, portions of which play a major role in normal voluntary movement. Unlike most other comof the motor system, however, they do not have the basal ganglia the caudate nucleus, putamen, and globus pallidus) . Any process that alters cerebral metabolism can lead to basal ganglia damage. This article presents the spectrum of disease that Figure 1. Axial CT images demonstrating dense, bilaterally-symmetric calcications involving the entire basal ganglia, dentate nuclei in cerebellum, anterolateral superior thalami, thalamic pulvinars Fahr disease has been described for the first time by Fahr in 1930. The clinical course of the disease has a degenerative component. There may be mental and motor disability which accompanies epil 239 * Corresponding Department of Speech Therapy, School of Paramedical Sciences, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.Tel: +98 (513) 8846711The basal ganglia (BG) controls different SKHMC. Location: . Posterior cranial . fossa. CEREBELLUM-LITTLE BRAIN. Connected to brain stem through 3 peduncles. Superior cerebellar peduncle-to midbrain. Middle cerebellar peduncle-to . pons. Inferior cerebellar peduncle-to medulla. Dr. Mohammad Rehan Asad. At the end of the lecture the student should be able to. Identify external features of cerebellum. Enumerate neurons, fibers, nuclei and layers of cerebellum. Identify connections of cerebellum.