PPT-The Genetics of Inheritance

Why do we look the way we do All organisms are made of cells Inside of these cells a chemical called DNA contains the instructions that control the way we look DNA DNA the instruction manual. INTRODUCTION TO GENETICS. APPLIED GENETICS. Chapter 14A: INTRODUCTION TO GENETICS. Mendel. Rules and Terminology for Examination of Genetic Inheritance. Expanding the Rules and Terminology to follow two (or more) genes in a cross. By: Dr Natasha Gerbis. Mitochondria. Mitochondria play an essential role in cellular metabolism . Convert food into energy. The “batteries” of the cell. Mitochondria. Synthesize energy molecules called ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. Chapter 14. In the 1800s the popular inheritance theory was “blending”--offspring were a mixture of their parents. this suggests that organisms will become uniform over time (we know this isn’t true). 2015-2016. Ms. McCabe. standards. SC.912.L.16.1 Use Mendel’s laws of segregation and independent assortment to . analyze. patterns of . inheritance.. SC.912.L.16.2 . . Discuss. observed inheritance patterns caused by various modes of inheritance, including dominant, recessive, codominant, sex-linked, polygenic, and multiple alleles.. & Myotonic Dystrophy. Presented by : . Janel Phetteplace. , . MS. ,. CGC. Janel. -Phetteplace@uiowa.edu. Overview of Genetics. Genes (DNA) Comprise Each Chromosome. . Cell. Chromosome. DNA. DMPK. Chapter 12. I. Pedigree. Graphic representation of genetic inheritance. (Look at Fig 12.1 and 12.2). I. Pedigree. Circle = female. Square = male . Shaded = shows trait being studied. Half Shaded = Carrier. --children resemble their parents. --domestication of animals and plants, selective breeding for good characteristics. --Sumerian horse breeding records. --Egyptian data palm breeding. 1 Human Population Genetics Mendelian Inheritance in Man Paper No. : 0 8 Human Population Genetics Module : 0 6 Mendelian Inheritances in Man Prof. Anup Kumar K apoor Inheriting Genetic Conditions Reprinted from https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/ Lister Hill National Center for Biomedical Communications U.S. National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health Departm Tel. No. 2419677/2419361 e - - mysore.ac.in Fax: 0821 - 2419363/2419301 www.uni - mysore.ac.in UNIVERSITY OF MYSORE Estd. 1916 Vishwavidyanilaya Karyasoudha Crawford Hall, Mysuru - 570 005 N Atypical Mode of Inheritance. Color . in. dex:. Important. Slides. Drs’. notes. Extra information. EDITION FILE. By the end of this lecture, the students should be understand atypical patterns of inheritance with special emphasis on:. Important. Notes. For revision only. Objectives: . Asses Mendel’s laws of inheritance. Understand the . bases. of Mendelian inheritance. Define various patterns of single gene inheritance using family pedigree and Punnett’s squares. ., MSc . Agro (On Progress). . . I. Genetics: The Science of Heredity and Variation. Definition of Genetics. The beginning of Genetics. The Scope of Genetics. Application of Genetics. Objectives. 4. M. . Faiyaz-Ul-Haque. , PhD, . FRCPath. Atypical Patterns of Inheritance. Lecture Objectives. By the end of this lecture, students should be able to appreciate the possibility of atypical patterns of inheritance with special emphasis on:.