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Things to know - PowerPoint Presentation

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Things to know - PPT Presentation

The Tragedy of Julius Caesar and Romeo and Juliet is written in blank verse Blank verse is a poetic form characterized by unrhymed lines written in iambic pentameter An iamb ID: 224681

pentameter iambic honesty oath iambic pentameter oath honesty man line upper syllable characters speak steel cowards drop kindle fire

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Slide1
Slide2

Things to know

The Tragedy of

Julius

Caesar

(and

Romeo and Juliet

)

is written in blank verse.

Blank

verse

is a poetic form characterized by unrhymed lines written in

iambic pentameter

.

An

iamb

is a foot (unit of rhythm) in which an unstressed syllable is followed by a stressed syllable: da-DUH.

Pentamete

r refers to a rhythmic pattern in which each line has five feet.

In

iambic pentameter

, the typical line has five iambs, or five stressed syllables each preceded by an unstressed syllable.

 Slide3

Upper class,

Ya’ll

Shakespeare’s “upper class” characters speak in iambic pentameter. Lower-born characters speak in prose. Sometimes, Shakespeare breaks the rhythmic pattern in a line to add contrast or emphasis.

Why do you think only “upper class” characters speak in iambic pentameter in Shakespeare’s play?

 Slide4

Brutus:

No not an oath: if not the face of men,

The sufferance of our souls, the time’s abuse,--

If these be motives weak, break off betimes,

And every man hence to his idle bed;

So let high-

sighted tyranny

range on,

Till each man drop by lottery. But if these,

As I am sure they do, bear fire enough

To kindle cowards and to steel with

valour

The melting

spirits of

women, then countrymen,

What need we

any spur

but our own cause,

To pick us to redress? What other bond

Than secret Romans, that have spoke the word,

And will not palter? And what other oath

Than honesty to honesty engaged,

That this shall be, or we will fall for it?Slide5

No not an oath: if

not

the face of men,

 

The sufferance of our

souls

, the time’s abuse,--

 

If these be motives

weak

, break off betimes,

 

And every man hence

to his idle bed;

 

So let high-sighted

tyranny range on,

 

Till each man drop by

lottery. But if these,

 

As I am sure they

do

, bear fire enough

 

To kindle cowards and

to steel with

valour

 

The melting spirits

of

women, then countrymen,

 

What need we any

spur but our own cause,

 

To pick us to redress?

What other bond

 

Than secret Romans,

that have spoke the word,

 

And will not palter?

And

what other oath

 

Than honesty to

honesty engaged,

 

That this shall be, or

we will fall for it?

 Slide6

Evaluate Shakespeare's purpose in using

iambic pentameter

in his plays and poetry. 

(what’s the point?)

SO…