PPT-Evidence V. Inference

What is said v what we can understand EVIDENCE What is evidence Evidence is facts that are plainly stated within a text Example When the ball landed into Mr Connors backyard the kids knew that they would never see . Presented By: Ms. . Seawright. What does it mean to make an inference?. Make an inference.. Use what you already know.. The inference equation. WHAT I READ. Use quotes from the text and not page number for future references. Rahul Sharma and Alex Aiken (Stanford University). 1. Randomized Search. x. = . i. ;. y = j;. while . y!=0 . do. . x = x-1;. . y = y-1;. if( . i. ==j ). assert x==0. No!. Yes!.  . 2. Invariants. . CRF Inference Problem. CRF over variables: . CRF distribution:. MAP inference:. MPM (maximum posterior . marginals. ) inference:. Other notation. Unnormalized. distribution. Variational. distribution. Kari Lock Morgan. Department of Statistical Science, Duke University. kari@stat.duke.edu. . with Robin Lock, Patti Frazer Lock, Eric Lock, Dennis Lock. ECOTS. 5/16/12. Hypothesis Testing:. Use a formula to calculate a test statistic. Daniel R. Schlegel and Stuart C. Shapiro. <. drschleg,shapiro. >@buffalo.edu. Department of Computer Science and Engineering. L. A. – Logic of Arbitrary and Indefinite Objects. 2. Logic in Cognitive Systems. Sergio Pissanetzky. Sergio@SciControls.com. Emergent Inference. Any system. VISION. ROBOT. SOFTWARE. your mom. grab. an. object. computer. program. eyes. cameras,. sensors. translation. 100,000,000. Daniel R. Schlegel and Stuart C. Shapiro. Department of Computer Science and Engineering. University at Buffalo, The State University of New York. Buffalo, New York, USA. <. drschleg,shapiro. >@buffalo.edu. Kari Lock Morgan. Department of Statistical Science, Duke University. kari@stat.duke.edu. . with Robin Lock, Patti Frazer Lock, Eric Lock, Dennis Lock. ECOTS. 5/16/12. Hypothesis Testing:. Use a formula to calculate a test statistic. Warm up. Share your picture with the people at your table group.. Make sure you have your Science notebook, agenda and a sharpened pencil. use tape to put it in front of your table of contents. Describe the difference between observations and inferences. Susan Athey, Stanford GSB. Based on joint work with Guido Imbens, Stefan Wager. References outside CS literature. Imbens and Rubin Causal Inference book (2015): synthesis of literature prior to big data/ML. An.  inference is an idea or conclusion that's drawn from evidence and reasoning. . An . inference.  is an educated . guess.. When reading a passage: 1) Note the facts presented to the reader and 2) use these facts to draw conclusions about . 1. Based on. “Inference . to the Best Explanation: The General . Account”. “Inference . to the Best Explanation: . Examples”. Chapters 8 and 9 in. John D. Norton, . The Material Theory of Induction.. Guillaume Flandin. Wellcome. Trust Centre for Neuroimaging. University College London. SPM Course. London, . May 2014. Many thanks to Justin . Chumbley. , Tom Nichols and Gareth Barnes . for slides. Mathys. Wellcome Trust Centre for Neuroimaging. UCL. London SPM Course. Thanks to Jean . Daunizeau. and . Jérémie. . Mattout. for previous versions of this talk. A spectacular piece of information.