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Lesson  4.4 Least Common Multiple Lesson  4.4 Least Common Multiple

Lesson 4.4 Least Common Multiple - PowerPoint Presentation

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Lesson 4.4 Least Common Multiple - PPT Presentation

Essential Question How do you find the least common multiple LCM of two or more numbers Before we start You get an email from your cousin on Wednesday After that you receive an email from your cousin every other day When will you get an email from your cousin on a Wednesday again ID: 736514

find lcm multiple common lcm find common multiple numbers number greatest world jump prime noodles alfalfa farmer lasagna cousin fields class won

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Slide1

Lesson 4.4Least Common Multiple

Essential Question:

How do you find the least common multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers?Slide2

Before we start…You get an email from your cousin on Wednesday. After that you receive an email from your cousin every other day. When will you get an email from your cousin on a Wednesday again?Slide3

What is a multiple?

The

product of the number and any nonzero whole number

.

A

common multiple

is a multiple that is shared by two or more numbers.Slide4

What is a least common multiple?

T

he

least common multiples

of two or more whole numbers.

It’s the

smallest answer

that

two numbers share

.Slide5

4 has the multiples: 4, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28,...

7

has the

multiples: 7, 14, 21,

28

, 35, 42, 49,...

The

LCM

of

4

and

7

would be

28

.Slide6

How do you find a LCM?Write the prime factorization of each number.

Circle

the greatest power of each prime factor.

Find

the product of the circled factors. This is your

LCM

.Slide7

Find the LCM of 6 and 15.Slide8

Find the LCM of 16 and 24.Slide9

Find the LCM of 20 and 25.Slide10

Find the LCM of 6, 8, and 20.Slide11

Find the LCM of 15, 30, and 50.Slide12

Agriculture Crop rotation is a system in which farmers vary the crops they plant in their fields each year. Suppose a farmer grows alfalfa in a certain field every 6 years. In another field, the farmer grows alfalfa every 10 years. This year, the farmer is growin

g alfalfa in both fields. In how many years will the farmer grow alfalfa in both fields again?Slide13

Class Sizes A teacher can arrange a class into groups of 2, 5, or 6 students with no one left out. What is the least number of students that the teacher can have in class to do this?Slide14

Cooking Zoe is making lasagna for a family reunion. Her recipe calls for 12 noodles of each batch of lasagna. One box of lasagna noodles contains 14 noodles. What is the least number of batches of lasagna Zoe can make without having any noodles left over?Slide15

How do I find the LCM of monomials?You will use the same method to find an LCM of monomials as you did numbers.

Write the prime factorization of each number.

Circle the greatest power of each prime factor.

Find the product of the circled factors. This is your LCM.Slide16

Find the LCM of

and

.

 Slide17

Find the LCM of

and

.

 Slide18

Find the LCM of

and

.

 Slide19

Find the LCM of

and

.

 Slide20

What is a least common denominator?

The

least common denominator (LCD)

of two or more fractions is the

least common multiple of the denominators

.

The LCD helps us to compare fractions.Slide21

Orangutans A female orangutan is about

feet tall. A male is about

feet tall. Which of the two orangutans is taller?

 Slide22

Walkers Sarah walks two thirds mile to school every day. Amy walks five eighths mile to school. Who walks the greater distance to school?Slide23

Little League World Series Teams from California have played in the world championship game of the Little League World Series 20 times and won 5 times. Texas teams have appeared in 7 world championships and won twice. Which state has won a greater fraction of their world championship games? What is the fraction?Slide24

Long Jump At a track meet, your first jump is

meters, your second jump is

meters, and your third jump is

meters. Which jump is the longest?

 Slide25

Order the numbers from least to greatest:

 Slide26

Order the numbers from least to greatest:

 Slide27

Order the numbers from least to greatest:

 Slide28

How do you find the least common multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers?Slide29

Ticket Out the Door

Find the least common multiple of 10 and 16.