PPT-Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard

Information and Network Security Dr Hadi AL Saadi The objective of this chapter is to illustrate the principles of modern symmetric ciphers The Data Encryption Standard DES. Demijan. . Klinc. * . Carmit. . Hazay. † . Ashish. . Jagmohan. **. Hugo . Krawczyk. ** . Tal Rabin. **. * . Georgia . Institute of . Technology. ** . IBM T.J. Watson Research . Labs. † . CSE 5351: Introduction to Cryptography. Reading assignment:. Chapter 2. Chapter 3 (sections 3.1-3.4). You may skip proofs, but are encouraged to read some of them.. 2. Computational Difficulty (One-Way Functions). Sixth Edition. by William Stallings . Chapter 3. Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard. “But . what is the use of the cipher message without the cipher. ?”. -- The Valley of Fear, . Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Chapter 3. Fifth Edition. by William Stallings . Lecture slides by . Lawrie. Brown. Content. Block Cipher Principles. The Data Encryption Standard. Simplified-DES. DES Details. DES Design Issues and Attacks. Rice ELEC 528/ COMP 538 . Farinaz Koushanfar. Spring 2009. 2. Summary. Substitution ciphers. Permutations. Making good ciphers . DES. AES. Slides are courtesy of Leszek T. Lilien from WMich. http://www.cs.wmich.edu/~llilien/. Sixth Edition. by William Stallings . Chapter 3. Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard. “All the afternoon Mungo had been working on Stern's code, principally with the aid of the latest messages which he had copied down at the Nevin Square drop. Stern was very confident. He must be well aware London Central knew about that drop. It was obvious that they didn't care how often Mungo read their messages, so confident were they in the impenetrability of the code.”. Sixth Edition. by William Stallings . Chapter 3. Block Ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard. “All the afternoon Mungo had been working on Stern's code, principally with the aid of the latest messages which he had copied down at the Nevin Square drop. Stern was very confident. He must be well aware London Central knew about that drop. It was obvious that they didn't care how often Mungo read their messages, so confident were they in the impenetrability of the code.”. CS 161: Computer Security. Prof. . Raluca. Ada . Popa. Sept 13, 2016. Announcements. Project due Sept 20. Special guests. Alice . Bob. The attacker (Eve - “eavesdropper”, Malice). Sometimes Chris too. Lect. . 6. : . Block . Ciphers. 2. Model of Symmetric Cryptosystem. E. D. Shared Secret Key. Shared Secret Key. Key. K. Secure Channel. Insecure Channel. Plaintext. M. Ciphertext . C. Plaintext. M. David . Brumely. Carnegie Mellon University. Credits:. Slides originally designed by David . Brumley. . . Many. other slides are from Dan . Boneh’s. June 2012 . Coursera. . crypto class.. What is a block cipher?. Substitution. Classical Ciphers. Transposition. Data Encryption Standard 1977. Modern Cryptography. “New Directions in Cryptography” 1976. Symmetric . key block ciphers. Public key ciphers. Stream ciphers. David . Brumely. Carnegie Mellon University. Credits:. Slides originally designed by David . Brumley. . . Many. other slides are from Dan . Boneh’s. June 2012 . Coursera. . crypto class.. What is a block cipher?. This algorithm adopted in 1977 by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (. NIST. ). The algorithm itself is referred to as the Data Encryption Algorithm (. DEA. ). For DES, data are encrypted in . DES, AES . TEK4500. 01.09.2020 . Håkon Jacobsen. hakon.jacobsen@its.uio.no. Ideal solution: secure channels. 2. Internet. Alice. Bob. M. Adversary. Security goals:. Data privacy: . adversary should not be able to read message M .