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The Underpinning of Space Security in General International The Underpinning of Space Security in General International

The Underpinning of Space Security in General International - PowerPoint Presentation

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The Underpinning of Space Security in General International - PPT Presentation

Peter HULSROJ Director European Space Policy Institute 24 August 2015 Geneva The normative Universe The space treaties island The normative Universe A world of international justice A world that is perceived as unjust is inherently unstable ID: 438960

zealand space islands international space zealand international islands including law nuclear normative security violates universe rules tokelau testing radioactive

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Slide1

The Underpinning of Space Security in General International Law

Peter HULSROJDirectorEuropean Space Policy Institute

24 August

2015

GenevaSlide2

The normative UniverseSlide3

The space treaties islandSlide4

The normative UniverseSlide5

A world of international

justiceSlide6

A world that is perceived as unjust is inherently unstableThe equilibrium of normative

systemsSlide7

The normative UniverseSlide8

The continent of general

international lawSlide9

Death to the Lotus case principle!

The inter-connectedness of rules Slide10

The normative UniverseSlide11

The region of

Good neighbour rules,International responsibility,Rules of war,International Environmental LawSlide12

Legitimate targets in space and the laws of warThe

potency of good neighbour principlesThe potency of international environmental lawThe UN Charter – and Security CouncilSlide13

Nuclear Test Case - Application by New Zealand:

28. It is the contention of New Zealand that this law and related rules and principles of international law are now violated by nuclear testing undertaken by the French Government in the South Pacific region. Inter alia,(a) it violates the rights of all members of the international community, including New Zealand, that no nuclear tests that give rise to radioactive fallout be conducted; (b) it violates the rights of all members of the international community, including New Zealand, to the preservation from unjustified artificial radioactive contamination of the terrestrial, maritime and aerial environment and, in particular, of the environment of the region in which the tests are conducted and in which New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue and the Tokelau Islands are situated; (c) it violates the right of New Zealand that no radioactive material enter the territory of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue or the Tokelau Islands, including their air space and territorial waters., as a result of nuclear testing; (d) it violates the right of New Zealand that no radioactive material, having entered the territory of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue or the Tokelau Islands, including their air space and territorial waters, as a result of nuclear testing, cause harm, including apprehension, anxiety and concern, to the people and Government of New Zealand and of the Cook lslands, Niue and the Tokelau Islands;(e) it violates the right of New Zealand to freedom of the high seas, including freedom of navigation and overflight and the freedom to explore and exploit the resources of the sea and the seabed, without interference or detriment resulting from nuclear testing.Slide14

The normative UniverseSlide15

The space treaties islandSlide16

Free access to space is not the same as access to space

UN as an enabler of access to spaceWhen all have a stake in space, security is easier to achieveDo we milk the space treaties for all they have in terms of space security?, Outer Space Treaty, Arts III and IXIs soft law ‘the end of history’? Building strong space security through domestic legislation