PPT-The Vertebral Column (Spine)

Together with ribs and sternum provide about twofifths 40 of the height of the body Composed of 33 26 different bones Encloses and protects the spinal cord Supports the head Lower vertebrae supports the weight of the entire upper body. 1. Anatomy. The spine contains . 33. vertebrae: seven cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 fused sacral and 4 fused . coccygeal. vertebrae. The vertebral bodies generally increase in width . craniocaudally. Patrick Elder. Basics. How do we divide the vertebrae of the vertebral column, and how many are there?. 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and the coccyx.. From where do the spinal nerves originate, and how are they named?. SPINE TRAUMA . CERVICAL SPINE INJURY. THORACO-LUMBAR SPINE INJURY. CERVICAL SPINE INJURY. COMMON MECHANISMS OF INJURY. . HYPERFLEXION- . MVA, CAR COMES TO SUDDEN STOP. HYPEREXTENSION- MVA, CAR STRUCK FROM BEHIND. Vertebral Column (Spine). Extends from the skull, which it supports, to the pelvis, where it transmits the weight of the body to the lower limbs. The spine is formed from 26 irregular bones connected and reinforced by ligaments in such a way that a flexible curved structure results. Vertebral Column (Spine). Extends from the skull, which it supports, to the pelvis, where it transmits the weight of the body to the lower limbs. The spine is formed from 26 irregular bones connected and reinforced by ligaments in such a way that a flexible curved structure results. Muscles of Swallowing. Muscles of Swallowing. The anterior portion of the neck is divided into the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscle groups.. . Muscles of Swallowing. The anterior portion of the neck is divided into the suprahyoid and infrahyoid muscle groups.. . Objectives. Describe the . regions . and . curvatures . of the . vertebral . column . and the number of . vertebrae . in each. . region.. Describe the basic . components . of . a . typical . vertebrae . Ali . Jassim. . Alhashli. 20121098. Year IV – Problem VII – Musculoskeletal. Vertebral Column . Extending from cranium to the apex of coccyx.. Functions:. Protects the spinal cord and spinal nerves.. 5 sacral. (fused to form the sacrum). 7 cervical. 12 thoracic. 5 lumbar. 4 . coccygeal. . (the lower 3 are commonly fused). A typical vertebra consists of. :. . 1-a rounded body anteriorly . 2-a vertebral arch posteriorly. . Anatomy. The spine contains . 33. vertebrae: seven cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 fused sacral and 4 fused . coccygeal. vertebrae. The vertebral bodies generally increase in width . craniocaudally. CERVICAL SPINE INJURY. THORACO-LUMBAR SPINE INJURY. CERVICAL SPINE INJURY. COMMON MECHANISMS OF INJURY. . HYPERFLEXION- . MVA, CAR COMES TO SUDDEN STOP. HYPEREXTENSION- MVA, CAR STRUCK FROM BEHIND. COMPRESSION- HEAD FIRST DIVE IN SHALLOW WATER. Elana. B. Smith, MD. Kimberly Gardner, MD. Kiran. S. . Talekar. , MD. Adam E. Flanders, MD. Adam C. Zoga, MD. Correspondence can be addressed to:. Elana. B. Smith, MD. Thomas Jefferson University Hospital. History. . a 6 . year old . boy child. CC. : . . Back . pain since 6 MO ago( 3/91). Lumbar . X Ray: . Nl. 3/91 . Evaluation : . 19/6/91. WBC: 9.8 . ( . PMN:%74 . . . L:%. 24 E. :%2 . Case ReportJ Bone Metab 2013;20:47-50http://dx.doi.org/10.11005/jbm.2013.20.1.47 Osteoporotic Lumbar Compression Fracture in Patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis Treated with KyphoplastyGang Deuk Kim,