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19.2 – Pressure Centers and Winds - Part I 19.2 – Pressure Centers and Winds - Part I

19.2 – Pressure Centers and Winds - Part I - PowerPoint Presentation

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19.2 – Pressure Centers and Winds - Part I - PPT Presentation

What air pressure systems are anticyclones associated with What air pressure systems are cyclones associated with Do Now What air pressure systems are anticyclones associated with Highs ID: 571149

air pressure centers weather pressure air weather centers anticyclones cyclones systems hemisphere winds northern center high flow isobars blow

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Slide1

19.2 – Pressure Centers and Winds - Part ISlide2

What air pressure systems are anticyclones associated with?

What air pressure systems are cyclones associated with?

Do NowSlide3

What air pressure systems are anticyclones associated with?

HighsWhat

air pressure systems are cyclones associated with

?Lows

Do NowSlide4

Generalization

Key WordsSlide5

Cyclone

Anticyclone

Vocab WordsSlide6

Pressure Centers

Cyclones are centers of low

pressure.

In

cyclones, the pressure decreases from the outer isobars toward the center.

Anticyclones are centers of high

pressure.

In

anticyclones, just the opposite is the case—the values of the isobars increase from the outside toward the center.Slide7
Slide8

Cyclonic and

Anticyclonic Winds

When the pressure gradient and the Coriolis effect are applied to pressure centers in the Northern Hemisphere, winds blow counterclockwise around a low. Around a high, they blow

clockwise

In either hemisphere, friction causes a net flow of air inward around a cyclone and a net flow of air outward around an

anticyclone.Slide9

Weather and Air Pressure

Rising air is associated with cloud formation and precipitation, whereas sinking air produces clear

skies.Slide10

Weather Forecasting

Weather reports emphasize the locations and possible paths of cyclones and

anticyclones.

Low-pressure centers can produce bad weather in any

season.Slide11
Slide12

Weather Forecaster

Get into your groups, you will each get a weather map

and you will need to predict the weather in whatever area you are looking at. Then you will need to present it to the class as a weatherman!Slide13

If

you are in the Northern Hemisphere and are directly west of the center of a cyclone, what most likely will be the wind direction? What will the wind direction be if you are west of an anticyclone in the Northern Hemisphere?

Group Challenge Question