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Culinary nutrition Culinary nutrition

Culinary nutrition - PowerPoint Presentation

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Culinary nutrition - PPT Presentation

Culinary Arts Copyright Copyright Texas Education Agency 2015 These Materials are copyrighted and trademarked as the property of the Texas Education Agency TEA and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA except under the following conditions ID: 589724

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Slide1

Culinary nutrition

Culinary ArtsSlide2

Copyright

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015.

These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions:

1)  Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA.

2)  Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission of TEA.3)  Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way.4)  No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged.Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas MUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty.For information contact: Office of Copyrights, Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties, Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin, TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: copyrights@tea.state.tx.us.

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

2Slide3

nutrition

3

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide4

Nutrition in foodservice

Chefs must be able to:Accommodate diners’ dietary request

Create menu items for dietary

restrictions

Stay current with nutrition informationWork with nutrition experts 4Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide5

Nutrition basics

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

5Slide6

nutrient Groups

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Minerals

Protein VitaminsWater6Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide7

carbohydrates

Body’s chief energy sourceContributes four calories of energy per gram

Two types:

Complex

Starch Fiber Soluble insolubleSimple Sugars 7Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide8

lipids

Contain nine calories of energy per gramFound in animal-based foods

Saturated fat – solid at room temperature

Unsaturated fat – liquid at room temperature

Needed for normal growth and developmentProvide a concentrated source of energyTrans fat is created when unsaturated oil is chemically changed (hydrogenation)8Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide9

minerals

Divided into:Major – 100 milligrams or more needed per dayTrace – less than 100 milligrams needed per day

Necessary for important functions such as:

Bone formation

Energy metabolismProper functioning of the nervous systemWater balance 9Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide10

Proteins

Building blocks of the human bodyFood sources can be either:Animal – complete protein

Plant based – incomplete protein

Needed for:

GrowthMaintenance Repair of body tissues 10Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide11

vitamins

Aid in the formation of healthy bones and teethAre part of the blood-clotting process

Ensure proper vision

Support the immune system

Vitamins are either:Fat-soluble vitamins ingested when various fats are eatenWater-soluble vitamins dissolve in water11Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide12

water

50 to 60 percent of weight of the human bodyEssential part of digestion

Lubricates joints

Transports nutrients and waste

12Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide13

Dietary habits

13

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide14

exercise

The Dietary Guidelines for 2010 recommends to:Increase physical activity

Reduce sedentary behavior

Encourage physical activity

in:Childcare and childhood settingsSchools Walk-to-school programs14Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide15

Emotional factors

Job requirements include:Long hours of physically demanding work

Work schedule of evenings, holidays and weekends

Pressures can be caused by:

ChangeConfrontationDeadlines 15Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide16

Managing stress

Positive ways include:Exercise

Hobbies

Meditation

ReadingTalking to a friend16Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide17

Healthy Kitchens, Healthy Lives™ Conference

17

(click on link)

(image from video)

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide18

Nutrition: Breaking Boundaries

18

(click on link)

(image from video)

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide19

Cooking methods

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.

19Slide20

Dry cookery Methods

Transfer heat to food by:

Conduction

Hot air convection

Radiation Include:BakingBroilingDeep fryingGrillingRoasting Sautéing Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.20Slide21

Moist cookery methods

Use liquid or steam in the cooking processBest used for tougher meats and fibrous vegetables

Include:

Boiling

PoachingSimmering Steaming 21Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide22

Combination

Applies both dry and moist heat techniques to the same foodIncludes:Braising

Stewing

22

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide23

Let’s Review!

Why do chefs need to know about nutrition?

How many nutrient groups are there? Can you name them?

What is the body’s chief energy source?

What are trans fats? Are they healthy for you?There are many minerals and vitamins – how many can you name?How much of the body is water?How is working in the foodservice industry stressful?Identify the different dry and moist cooking methods.23Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide24

24

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide25

25

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.Slide26

References and Resources

Images:

Shutterstock™ images. Photos obtained with subscription. (Slides 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25)

Textbooks:

Culinary essentials. (2010). Woodland Hills, CA: Glencoe/McGraw-Hill.Draz, J., & Koetke, C. (2014). The culinary professional. Tinley Park, IL: Goodheart-Willcox Company.Foundations of restaurant management & culinary arts. (2011). Boston, MA: Prentice Hall.Website:SDA WIC Work Resource SystemAppendix C: Nutrient Chart – Function, Deficiency and Toxicity Symptoms, and Major Food Sourceshttp://www.nal.usda.gov/wicworks/Topics/FG/AppendixC_NutrientChart.pdfYouTube™:Healthy Kitchens, Healthy Lives™ ConferenceHealthy Kitchens, Healthy Lives is a four-day conference held at The Culinary Institute of America at Greystone in the Napa Valley. The conference brings together experts from Harvard School of Public Health, the

Samueli Institute, and other leading organizations, to present state-of-the-science on diet and nutrition. These experts are joined by chefs from the CIA to lead teaching sessions for healthcare professionals who want to learn about techniques for cooking delicious healthy foods.

https://

youtu.be/qGmmCNe4qLo

Nutrition

: Breaking

Boundaries

JWU's

groundbreaking Culinary Nutrition program is changing the science of food - and it's the first of its kind to receive ACEND accreditation. Ready to launch your dietitian, product research, spa chef or medical nutrition

career?

https

://

youtu.be/xqb_YyrNHPk?list=PLSpZmcyjE5lYAW6yYcNE1KiJxG_SVIJLg

26

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2015. All rights reserved.