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FAR Updates G o v ’ t FAR Updates G o v ’ t

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Con t r act s S O M E G R O UND RUL E S FAR Federal A cquisition R egulations C o m pe t i t i ve l y B i d or N ego ID: 655097

plo contractors audit ent contractors plo ent audit dcaa pay ion lea laus acto dcma hot con act iscl

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Slide1

FAR UpdatesSlide2

G

o

v’t Contracts– SOME GROUND RULES

FAR

Federal

A

cquisition

R

egulations

C

o

m

pe

t

i

t

i

ve

l

y

B

i

d

or

N

ego

t

i

a

t

ed

C

an

be

w

ho

l

e

o

t

her p

r

esen

t

a

t

i

on.

M

ost of con

t

r

act

i

s

N

on

-

nego

t

i

ab

l

e;

f

o

r

ce

&

e

ff

ect

of

l

a

w;

Cl

auses

not

i

n

t

he

con

t

r

act

m

ay

s

t

il

l

be

r

ead

i

n

t

o

t

he con

t

r

act

F

l

o

w

-

do

w

n

r

equ

i

r

e

m

en

t

s

t

o

subcon

t

r

ac

t

o

r

s

P

r

esc

r

i

bed

c

l

a

i

m

s

and

d

i

spu

t

es

p

r

ocedu

r

es

I

M

P

O

R

T

A

N

T

TO

K

N

O

W

H

O

W

T

H

ESE

W

O

R

K

!

!

T

i

m

elin

e

s

s

&

W

ai

v

e

r

/

A

cc

o

rd

&

Sa

t

i

sf

a

c

t

i

o

n

S

m

a

l

l

Bus

i

ness,

Subcon

t

r

ac

t

i

ng

/

M

BE

r

equ

i

r

e

m

en

t

s

P

r

o

m

pt Pay

and

Bond

i

ng

I

ssues

(

no

m

echan

i

c

s

li

en

r

i

gh

t

s)

O

ther

Iss

ues

Po

li

cy

and

Aud

i

t

Ri

gh

t

s

C

r

i

m

i

nal

and

Ci

v

i

l

E

x

posu

r

e

C

an

t

de

f

r

aud

t

he

G

ove

r

n

m

ent

States

ha

v

e

s

i

m

ilar

structures.Slide3

Th

e

Christian Doctrine –– It’s In

Th

ere

G

.

L

.

C

hristi

a

n

&

A

ssoc.

v.

U

n

it

e

d

S

t

a

tes

,

21

3

F

.

2

d

41

8

(

C

t.

C

l.

1963)

In

o

t

he

r

w

ord

s

regardles

s

o

f

w

he

t

he

r

o

r

no

t

a

claus

e

is

expres

s

o

r

insert

e

d

by

reference,

a

court ca

n

i

n

terpret

t

h

e

contract

as

if

a

ll

m

anda

tor

y

cl

auses

ar

e

present

eve

n

if notSlide4

The

C

hristian Doctrine: Examples of

Some

Mandatory Provisions for Prime Contractors

The

Bu

y

-A

m

eric

an

A

ct

FAR

52.225(1)-(4)

The

Pa

ym

ent

C

laus

e

FAR

52.232(1)-(7)

Ter

m

ination

for

D

efault

FAR

49.401;

52.249-10

Equal

O

pportunity

and

Affir

m

ati

v

e

A

ction

C

laus

es

FAR 52.222-26

The

M

iller

A

ct

D

a

v

i

s

-Ba

c

on

A

ct

C

hanges

C

laus

e

D

i

s

putes

C

laus

e

B

U

T

NO

T

the

Ter

m

ination

for

C

on

v

enien

c

e

C

laus

eSlide5

R

ec

ent Changes –Fair Pay and Safe Workpl

a

ces

E

.O. 13673 - Fair Pay and Safe WorkplacesFAR final rule; DOL guidance expected in 2016

E.

O

.

applies to

pri

m

e

contractors

and

s

ub

contractors

bidding

contracts

>$500,000

D

i

sclos

ure

require

m

ents

-

Potentially

burden

s

o

m

e

for

contractors

and

s

ub

contractors

Mandatory

d

isclosure

of

any

adm

i

n

istrative

action, j

udgment

or

dec

isi

on

for

vi

o

lati

on

of

listed

l

a

w

s

and

regulati

ons

for

the

previ

ous

3

years

L

ists

14

federal

statutes/regs,

incl

ud

i

ng

F

L

S

A

,

SC

A

,

DB

A

,

A

DA

,

A

DE

A

,

F

MOL

A

,

N

L

R

A

,

O

S

HA

,

E

.O.

11246

(

A

ffirmative

A

ction)

P

re-a

w

ard

representati

ons

and

certificati

ons

-

U

pdated every

6

months

duri

ng

performance

C

ontractors

a

lso

required

to

d

iscl

ose

on

beha

lf

of subcontractors

and

fl

o

w

-do

w

n

the

provisi

on

to subcontractorsSlide6

R

ec

ent Changes – Sick DaysE.O. 13706:

Si

ck

Da

ysEffective Jan. 1, 2017Applies to contra

cts

an

d

“c

on

tr

a

ct-

li

ke

in

str

u

m

en

ts”

t

hat

I

n

v

ol

ve

p

r

o

c

u

r

e

m

en

t

o

f

s

e

rv

i

c

e

s

of

c

on

str

u

ct

ion

A

re c

o

v

e

r

e

d

b

y t

h

e

SC

A

A

re f

o

r

c

on

c

e

ss

ions

A

re

wi

th t

h

e

f

ede

r

a

l

go

v

e

r

n

m

en

t,

c

on

c

e

rn f

ede

r

a

l

p

r

ope

rty

o

r

land

s,

an

d

a

re r

ela

t

e

d to

o

ff

e

r

in

g s

e

rv

i

c

e

s

f

o

r

f

ede

r

a

l

e

m

plo

y

ee

s,

t

hei

r

dependen

ts

o

r

t

h

e

gene

r

a

l

publi

c,

or

I

n

v

ol

ve

e

m

plo

y

ee

s

who

se

wage

s

a

re

go

v

e

r

ne

d

b

y

t

h

e

DBA

,

SCA

,

o

r

FLS

ASlide7

R

ec

ent Changes – Sick DaysE.O.

13706:

S

ick DaysRequires federal contractors and subcontractors to allow em

plo

y

ees

to

a

cc

rue

one

hour

of

paid

s

i

c

k

lea

v

e

per

30

w

ork

ed

(

m

u

st

allow

e

m

plo

y

ees

to

a

cc

rue

up

to

56

hours

per

y

ear)

E

m

plo

y

ees

c

an

u

s

e

s

i

c

k

da

y

s

for

any

per

s

onal

or

fa

m

ily health

i

ss

ue,

do

m

e

stic

v

iolence,

s

e

x

ual

a

ssault or stalking

i

ss

ues

(inc

ludes

related

c

oun

seling, court proc

eeding

s,

relocation)

M

u

st

allow

e

m

plo

y

ees

to

carry

a

cc

rued

s

i

c

k

lea

v

e

from

y

ear

to

y

ear

E

m

plo

y

ers

not

required

to

pay

out

unu

s

ed

s

i

c

k

lea

v

e

w

hen

e

m

plo

y

ee

lea

v

e

s,

but

m

u

st

reinstate

all

a

cc

rued hours

if

e

m

plo

y

ee

is re-hired

w

ithin

12

m

onths

of lea

v

ing

Potentially

burden

s

o

m

e

for

contractors

and

s

ub

contractorsSlide8

R

ec

ent Changes – LGBT Non- discrimination

A

m

end

ments to E.O. 11748Applies to contractors and

s

ub

c

on

tr

a

ct

o

rs

c

o

v

e

r

ed b

y

E

.O.

1174

8

an

d

11246

Upda

t

e

s

E

.O.

1124

6

to

e

x

t

en

d

p

r

o

t

e

ct

ion

s to

L

G

B

T

wo

rk

e

rs

S

ubstitutes

“se

x

,

se

x

ual

orientation,

gender

identity

or national

ori

g

in”

for

“sex

or

national

origin”

C

ontractor

may

not

d

iscri

m

inate

on

the

bas

is

of

se

x

ual orientation,

gender

identity

Con

tr

a

ct

o

rs s

houl

d

r

e

v

ie

w

t

hei

r

S

O

P

s

an

d

AA

PSlide9

R

ec

ent Changes – Pay TransparencyE

.

O

.

13665: Pay Transparen

cy

P

r

oh

i

b

i

ts

pa

y

s

e

cr

e

cy”

C

ont

r

acto

rs

an

d

s

ub

c

ont

r

acto

rs

m

a

y

not

d

isc

ha

r

g

e

or

in

an

y

other

m

anner

d

iscri

m

i

na

te

aga

i

nst an

y

e

m

p

l

o

y

e

e

or

app

lic

ant for e

m

p

l

o

y

m

ent

be

c

au

se

s

u

ch

e

m

p

l

o

y

e

e

has

i

nqu

ir

e

d

about, d

isc

u

ss

ed,

or

d

iscl

o

s

e

d

the

c

o

m

pen

s

at

i

o

n

of

th

e

e

m

p

l

o

y

e

e

or

app

lic

ant

or another

e

m

p

l

o

y

e

e

or

app

lic

ant”

D

oe

s

not

affect

w

r

ongfu

l

/unautho

riz

e

d

d

iscl

o

s

u

re

b

y

e

m

p

l

o

y

ee

s

w

ho

se

e

ss

ent

i

al

j

o

b

funct

i

ons

i

n

v

o

lve

a

cc

e

ssi

n

g

an

d

d

iscl

o

si

n

g

c

o

m

pen

s

at

i

on

i

nfo

r

m

at

i

o

n

in

vi

o

l

at

i

o

n

of

w

o

rk

p

l

a

ce

r

u

l

es

R

equ

ir

e

s

that

fede

r

al

c

ont

r

acto

rs

and

s

ub

c

ont

r

acto

rs

r

equ

ir

e

s

p

r

o

visi

o

n

e

x

p

l

a

i

n

i

n

g

th

is

po

licy

in

e

m

p

l

o

y

e

e

handboo

ks

an

d

m

anua

lsSlide10

S

upre

me Court’s decision in Universal Health Services, Inc.

v.

Escobar

Re

cognizes implied certification liability

E

m

pha

s

i

s

o

n

“m

ateriality”Resolves split amount the Circuit Courts

Recent Changes—False Claims Act

11Slide11

C

e

rtificationsSole Source Authority

R

ec

en

t Changes—WOSBs12Slide12

Internal Investi

g

ation

s

Involving Contractor Employees (Yates Memo)Pot

en

t

ia

l

penal

t

ie

s

f

or labor violation includes false claims liability (implied certi

fication), criminal fraudYate

s M

e

m

o

:

D

OJ

an

d OIG

I

n

v

e

st

iga

t

ion

s

ha

ve s

hi

ft

e

d fr

o

m

en

t

e

r

p

r

i

s

e

-c

en

tr

i

c

to

e

m

plo

y

ee

-c

en

tr

i

c

E

x

a

m

ple

:

c

o

r

po

r

a

t

ion

s

m

u

st

p

r

o

ff

e

r

t

h

e

na

m

es o

f

in

v

ol

v

e

d

indi

v

idu

a

l

s

to

ge

t

c

oope

r

a

t

io

n

cr

edi

t (

Ya

t

e

s

M

e

mo

Poin

t

1)

P

r

i

v

ileg

e

c

on

s

ide

r

a

t

ion

s

Upjoh

n

m

o

re

i

m

po

rt

ant

t

ha

n

e

v

er

W

eig

h

t

h

e

c

o

m

pan

y

s

in

t

e

r

e

st

i

n

c

oope

r

a

t

io

n

and di

sc

lo

s

u

re

again

st

t

h

e

e

m

plo

y

ee’

s

c

on

st

i

t

u

t

ional

r

igh

ts

i

n a cr

i

m

ina

l

m

a

tt

erSlide13

DCA

A

newsIncurred Cost Backlog still a

n

iss

ue

Forward Pricing audit timeliness still

laggin

g

at a

v

e

r

ag

e

8

5 days for FY 2015 (compared to 28 days in FY 2008)DCAA

preparing for major internal r

eo

r

gani

z

a

t

ion to be effective October 1, 2016The 7 largest Defense Contractors will be realigned into Corporate Audit Directorates with all audit offices for all divisions reporting up to a single Corporate Audit Director (SES) for each contractorNorthrop Grumman in Falls Church, VARaytheon, General Dynamics and BAE in Lowell, MABoeing and Honeywell in St. Louis, MOLockheed Martin in Ft. Worth, TXL-3 will have a similar structure but will be aligned to the Field DetachmentAll other DCAA branch offices and suboffices will be realigned to one of three new regions (East, Central, Western)

DCAA/DCMA Hot Topics

14Slide14

N

ew

DCAA Regional Structure15Slide15

DCAA

/

DCMA Hot Topics16DCAA News- FY 2017 priorities will be:

C

on

t

inued reduction of incurred cost backlogBusiness sys

t

em

aud

i

t

s

f

or h

i

gh risk locationsReal time auditsMore TINA

audits (Center of Excellence for

T

I

N

A

aud

its was established in FY 2015)Continued small business outreach via NDIA and SBTCSensitive audit areas with continued focus:CompensationMRD 16-PSP-005(R) regarding use of blended ratesDCAA requesting real time systems accessShort response times for data requests and formal report responsesInternal audit reportsIncreased burden on contractors to support detailed walkthroughs of proposalsDCAA is looking for any reason to say proposals are inadequate and get them off their plate!Slide16

DC

MA

NewsIncurred CostWorking

wi

th DCA

A

to disposition more multi year auditsUtiliz

in

g

Q

ui

ck

Clo

s

eou

t

Procedures where applicableEstablished a Contract Closeout

CenterEntering into “burn down” plans

wi

th c

on

tr

a

ctorsBusiness SystemsCoordinating with CPSR teams and DCAA for consistent approachSignificant Cost Areas Under ScrutinyCompensationUnsupported costsReductions to base costs impacting forward pricing ratesDCAA/DCMA Hot Topics17Slide17

DC

MA

NewsCommercial AcquisitionsSupporting

DFARS

Case 2016-D006, Procurement of Commercial Ite

ms

D

raft

P

ropose

d

RuleStanding up six Commercial Item Centers of Excell

ence, organized geographically and aligned to various m

arket

sectors

A

gree

m

ents with individual contractors on the type of information needed to support Commerciality Determinations and Price reasonableness in a format already in use by the contractorDCAA/DCMA Hot Topics18Slide18

QU

ES

TIONS?