PDF-(READ)-Moral problems in medicine

1 Moral philosophy I Some examples of major ethical theories Fundamental principles of the metaphysics of morals Immanuel Kant Utilitarianism John Stuart Mill Existentialism JeanPaul Sartre 2 Moral problems in the physicianpatient relationship I The physicianpatient relationship The basic models of the doctorpatient relationship Thomas S Szasz Marc Hollender The doctor and death August M Kasper Man mind and medicine Oliver Cope Medical ethics professional or universal Robert M Veatch Philosophical reflections on experimenting with human subjects Hans Jonas II Confidentiality Rights of privacy in medical practice Leo J Cass William J Curran Confidentiality and privileged communication Neil L Chayet Role of physician and breach of confidence Henry A Davidson Whats an FBI poster doing in a nice journal like that Willard Gaylin III Truth telling Ethical duties toward others truthfulness Immanuel Kant Truthfulness and uprightness Nicolai Hartmann Truth honesty and the therapeutic process Leon Salzman The importance of psychiatrists telling the patients the truth William S Appleton Man mind and medicine Oliver Cope What to tell cancer patients Donald Oken Playing supergod Samuel Vaisrub The dying as teachers Elisabeth KublerRoss IV Informed consent and coercion Schloendorff v New York Hospital Benjamin N Cardozo Willowbrook viral Hepatitis new light on an old disease Saul Krugman Joan P Giles Letters experiments at the Willowbrook State School Willowbrook children in institutions Paul Ramsey Human experimentation New York verdict affirms patients rights Elinor Langer Medical experimentation on humans Preston J Burnham Informed but uneducated consent Franz J Ingelfinger Informed opinion on informed consent Nicolas Demy Ethical issues in psychiatric followup studies Scott Nelson Henry Grunebaum Experiments behind bars Jessica Mitford Research on minors prisoners and the mentally ill Robert Q Marston On the justification for civil commitment Joseph M Livermore Carl P Malquist Paul E Meehl Position statement on involuntary hospitalization of the mentally ill American Psychiatric Association V Paternalism Buck v Bell Oliver Wendell Holmes On liberty John Stuart Mill Paternalism Gerald Dworkin The doctorpatient relationship Anna Freud Law and medicine compulsory sterilization Angela Holder A considered approach to the sterilization of mentally retarded youth Jane CS Perin Who will tie my shoe Application of president and directors of Georgetown College J Skelly Wright In re Brooks Estate Robert C Underwood Status of the law on medical and religious conflicts in blood transfusions Lawrence T Wren Some issues involved with surgery on Jehovahs Witnesses George I Thomas RW Edmark Thomas W Jones 3 Moral problems concerning life and death Killing and letting die The morality of killing Timothy Goodrich Legal aspects of the decision not to prolong life George P Fletcher The problem of abortion and the doctrine of the double effect Philippa Foot Whatever the consequences Jonathan Bennett On killing and letting die Daniel Dinello Acting and refraining PJ Fitzgerald Abortion An almost absolute value in history John T Noonan Jr Abortion and infanticide Michael Tooley The ontology of abortion H Tristran Engelhardt Jr Birth defects Dilemmas of informed consent in children Anthony Shaw Iris A Shaw Spina Bifida The editors Ethical and social aspects of treatment of Spina Bifida RB Zachary Letters ethical and social aspects of treatment of Spina Bifida Health service or sickness service Eliot Slater Is there a right to die quickly John M Freeman Whose suffering Robert E Cooke Human and handicapped Karen M Metzler Survival of the weakest Richard M Hare Rights interests and possible people Derek Parfit Death and dignity On suicide from Epistula Morales Seneca Duties towards the body in regard to life Immanuel Kant Suicide Immanuel Kant Essay on suicide David Hume Suicide and the right to die George E Murphy The right to commit suicide Glanville Williams The right to suicide A psychiatrists view Jerome A Motto Apologia for suicide Mary Rose Barrington Euthanasia legislation Some nonreligious objections Yale Kamisar The adolescent patients decision to die John E Schowalter Julian Ferholt Nancy M Mann 4 Moral problems on a social scale The nature of social justice The concept of social justice William K Frankena Justice as reciprocity John Rawls The right to health care The nature and value of rights Joel Feinberg Socialized medicine Henry E Sigerist The right to health Thomas S Szasz Medical care as a right a refutation Robert M Sade Wisdom Health Can society guarantee them John S Mills Quality and equality in health care What can we do about it Lowell E Bellin Two watersheds the American public health system Ivan Illich Medical resources as commodities Why give to strangers Richard Titmuss Letter ethics and economics in bloodsupply AJ Culyr Altruism and commerce a defense of Titmuss against arrow Peter Singer Blood and thunder Robert Solow Allocation of scarce medical resources The allocation of exotic medical lifesaving therapy Nicholas Rescher Organ transplants ethical and legal problems Paul Freund. Are there moral truths?. Moral Character. Pick three individuals from the video and identify moral character traits they exhibited? Back up your trait with an example it.. Character, trait, example . .. . When you do something that is morally courageous, you feel good because you had just helped somebody who needed help. . Moral courage is the courage to do what's right, no matter what the cost. "Taking action when your values are put to the test." (. Parsing the Roles of Heredity, . Environment. , and Volitional Cognitive Processes in . Moral Character Development. Eugenia I. . Gorlin. , . Ph.D. . & . Reinier. Schuur, M.Sc.. . May 11, 2017. Bob Kiningham, MD. Associate Professor. University of Michigan Health System. Disclosure. I do not have any relevant financial relationships to be discussed, directly or indirectly, referred to or illustrated with or without recognition within the presentation.. . When you do something that is morally courageous, you feel good because you had just helped somebody who needed help. . Moral courage is the courage to do what's right, no matter what the cost. "Taking action when your values are put to the test." (. Morality in Light of Science and Postmodernism. R Scott Smith, PhD. Biola University. Scott.smith@biola.edu. There are many competing moral voices today…. “That’s true for you, but not for me…” (as though truth is up to us). directed This causes more doctor visits hospital stays lost wages and changed prescriptions All this costs Americans more than 100 billion each yearAdults often take care of medicines for the whole fa . Dr. Haider Raheem Mohammad. Abortion. Perhaps the most controversial and intractable issue in health care ethics is abortion. The underlying issue is what moral status and moral claims should be attributed to embryos and fetuses after conception has taken place and prior to birth. Do the normal moral principles, such as beneficence and avoiding killing, apply and, if not, why not?. In print for more than two decades, On Moral Medicine remains the definitive anthology for Christian theological reflection on medical ethics. This third edition updates and expands the earlier awardwinning volumes, providing classrooms and individuals alike with one of the finest available resources for ethics-engaged modern medicine. While bioethics is consumed with the promises and perils of new medical discoveries, emerging biotechnologies, and unprecedented social change, one fundamental issue receives scant attention: What does it mean to be human? This anthology, under the auspices of Georgetown\'s Center for Clinical Biothics, attempts to grapple with that question. Contributors include well-known authors in the field of religion and medicine, viz., Edmund Pellegrino, Lisa Cahill, Margaret Mohrmann, Daniel Sulmasy, Richard Zaner, Christine Gudorf, and Kevin FitzGerald. The book contains five parts, with emphases on various themes of being human: dignity, integrity, vulnerability, relationality, and so forth. Another section focuses on how a theological anthropology--a theological understanding of what it means to be a human being---can help us better understand healthcare, social policy, and science. As Dell\'Oro writes, the book offers a singular contribution to the interplay of religion, medicine, and moral anthropology in the field of bioethics as it struggles to articulate the conditions that define human flourishing in the age of science and technology. The quality of the essays are high, though there is some variance in sophistication. Dell\'Oro\'s opening chapter, for instance, is rewarding but highly technical Kay Toombs\' chapter on her own disability is equally effective but much more accessible to general readers. Attention has been paid to integration and coherence. There is a Catholic influence on the book, though not all contributors--viz., Mohrmann, Zaner, Tombs, Holland--are remotely Catholic. In Morals and Medicine a leading Protestant theologian comes to grips with the problems of conscience raised by new advances in medical science and technology. They arise as issues at the start or making of a life, in preserving its health, and in facing its death. They are the problems of Everyman: some are new problems of conscience, such as artificial insemination some are old problems in new dimensions, such as euthanasia.Modern medicine provides such a high degree of control over health and vital processes that men must inevitably shoulder the burden of intelligent decision, and shoulder it as rationally as possible. Thus far, only Roman Catholic moralists have worked out a coherent ethics of medical care. Morals and Medicine is a new and independent analysis of the morals of life and death, striking out along the line of the values of personality rather than of mere physiological life itself. It offers a modern and at the same time Christian concept of right and wrong for all who are involved: the patient, the doctor and nurse, the pastor, and the family and friends.Originally published in 1954.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905. Those who have lamented the moral minimalism of much conventional bioethics should celebrate this splendid volume. Those who have called for \'a richer bioethics\' should delight in it. Its attention to the nature of human nature and of human flourishing provides an antidote to the reduction of morality to universal and minimal principles. . . . The book is enough to give one hope for the future of bioethics. Allen Verhey, professor of theological ethics, Duke Divinity School What exactly does it mean to be human? It is an age-old question, one for which theology, philosophy, science, and medicine have all provided different answers. Contributors from a wide range of disciplines unearth the ethical and clinical implications of human existence. Suffering is an unavoidable reality in healthcare. Not only are patients and families suffering, but more and more the clinicians who care for them are also experiencing distress. The omnipresent, daily presence of moral adversity is, in part, a reflection of the burgeoning complexity ofhealthcare, clinicians role within it, and the expanding range of available interventions that must be balanced with competing demands. There is an urgent need to design solutions that address the myriad of factors which create the conditions for imperilled integrity within the healthcare system.Moral resilience is a pathway to transform the effects of moral suffering in healthcare. Dr. Rushton and colleagues offer a novel approach to addressing moral suffering that engages transformative strategies for individuals and systems alike and leverages practical skills and tools for a sustainableworkforce that practices with integrity, competence, and wholeheartedness, and dismantles the systemic patterns that impede ethical practice. This is a must-read for clinicians and front line-nurses, physicians, system leaders, and policymakers, as it will require collective collaboration, alignedvalues, shared language, and intentional design to make our healthcare organizations and their clinicians healthy again. Mars Hill University. University of North Carolina School of Medicine-Asheville. Arlene M. Davis, J.D., . UNC Center for Bioethics,. Dept of Social Medicine, . UNC SOM. Director, Clinical Ethics, UNC Hospitals.