Eliot Wilczek The MITRE Corporation Heather Soyka

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Description: Eliot Wilczek The MITRE Corporation Heather Soyka Kent State University Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. Case Number 18-2581 2018 The MITRE Corporation. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The authors affiliation with The MITRE

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slide1. Eliot Wilczek
The MITRE Corporation
Heather Soyka
Kent State University Approved for Public Release; Distribution Unlimited. Case Number 18-2581
©2018 The MITRE Corporation. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
The author's affiliation with The MITRE Corporation is provided for identification purposes only, and is not intended to convey or imply MITRE's concurrence with, or support for, the positions, opinions, or viewpoints expressed by the author. The Formulation of Grand Challenges within AERI Scholarship, 2009-2018 Research Forum
Society of American Archivists
Annual Meeting
Washington DC
August 2018<br>
slide2. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Overview
AERI’s explicit work to formulate grand challenges
Archival Education and Research Institutes as implicit articulations of grand challenges<br>
slide3. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Archival Education and Research Initiative
Collaborative effort among academic institutions
Promote scholarship in archival studies
Research and infrastructure building initiatives
Annual institutes<br>
slide4. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Grand Challenges as a Concept
Description of Societal Challenges
Grand Challenges as a type of problem Anne Gilliland, “Permeable Binaries, Societal Grand Challenges, and the Roles of the Twenty-First Century Archival and Recordkeeping Profession,” Archifacts, 2015, 9, http://escholarship.org/uc/item/90q5538g. “massive…unsolvable, inevitable, impossibly and impassably complex and paradoxical problems that threaten entire regions or even the world, and yet, for humanity’s sake, absolutely need to be solved and the cycle of their inevitability broken.”<br>
slide5. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Grand Challenges as a Concept
Shaping a Response
Grand Challenges as calls to action
Organization defining problem &
Challenging communities to address problem
Directing resources & attention Harold Varmus et al., “Grand Challenges in Global Health,” Science 302, no. 5644 (2003): 398.
Discussing the work of the Gates Foundation. “A grand challenge is meant to direct investigators to a specific scientific or technical breakthrough that would be expected to overcome one or more bottlenecks in an imagined path towards a solution to one or preferably several significant health problems.”<br>
slide6. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion AERI Grand Challenges Agenda
Identify ways recordkeeping is an integral consideration in grand challenges
Suggest aspects of grand challenges addressed through research in recordkeeping and archival studies
Draw attention to complex, interdependent and persistent problems grand challenges facing the field of recordkeeping and archival studies
Identify necessary infrastructure within the field to support such research. Anne Gilliland, “Potential Research Contributions of Recordkeeping and Archival Studies to Societal Grand Challenges.” June 7, 2015.
Sue McKemmish “ARK Research: The State of the Art” (Archival Education and Research Institute, Kent State University, July 2016).<br>
slide7. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion AERI Grand Challenges Work
Sue McKemmish AERI plenary sessions 2011 and 2012.
Presentations to international professional and scholarly forums 2011 and 2012.
UCLA doctoral seminar; work presented at AERI session 2013.
AERI Grant Challenges Working Group (2014); initial work presented at AERI plenary session 2014.
Sue McKemmish AERI plenary session 2016.
Two workshops AERI 2017.
Position statement 2018.
Additional publications; discussed in chapters of Research in the Archival Multiverse.<br>
slide8. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Grand Challenges Identified by AERI
Grand Challenges with
Archival & Recordkeeping Intersections
Organizational Accountability and Transparency
Environmental Sustainability/Climate Change
Human Rights
Social Justice
Peace and Security
Global Health
Information Society & Technological Change<br>
slide9. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Grand Challenges Identified by AERI
Grand Challenges within
Archival & Recordkeeping Fields
Engaging with indigenous communities & their rights
Addressing plurality and complexity
Grappling with the archival multiverse
Trust in records Sue McKemmish “ARK Research: The State of the Art” (Archival Education and Research Institute, Kent State University, July 2016). “One of the wickedest archival and recordkeeping problems relates to how archival and recordkeeping research, education and practice can engage with, and address the needs of, the archival multiverse. In itself, this may in fact constitute an as yet not widely recognized society grand challenge.”<br>
slide10. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Overview
Reading the corpus of AERI presentations along a grand challenges grain.
Emergent articulation of grand challenges.<br>
slide11. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion AERI by the Numbers
Available Abstracts<br>
slide12. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Data Challenges
Missing data
Conflicts in data sources
Lack of standardized or ongoing infrastructure
Unstructured data in a range of formats
Inconsistent guiding keywords to author or host intent<br>
slide13. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Coding Methods
Open coding
Iterative refinement to closed coding<br>
slide14. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Top Coding Terms Initial Results<br>
slide15. Emergent Patterns
Alignment to Grand Challenges with
Archival & Recordkeeping Intersections
Organizational Accountability and Transparency
Environmental Sustainability/Climate Change
Human Rights
Social Justice
Peace and Security
Global Health
Information Society & Technological Change Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion<br>
slide16. Emergent Patterns
Alignment to Grand Challenges with
Archival & Recordkeeping Intersections
Organizational Accountability and Transparency
Environmental Sustainability/Climate Change
Human Rights
Social Justice
Peace and Security
Global Health
Information Society & Technological Change Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion<br>
slide17. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Conclusions
Archival scholarship requires infrastructure
Grand challenges as a way to read a body of scholarship
Opportunities to read other bodies of archival scholarship along the grand challenges grain<br>
slide18. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion<br>
slide19. Introduction

Explicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Implicit Articulation of Grand Challenges

Opportunities & Conclusion Abstracts!<br>