PPT-7.1 cont’d: Sanger Sequencing

Sbi4up Mrs franklin DNA Sequencing DNA sequencing is a method commonly used by scientists to determine the nucleotide sequence for a particular gene The Sanger sequencing method enables Frederick Sanger to determine the entire genome of a bacteriophage 5386 . Learning Objectives. Recap how DNA probes and DNA hybridisation is used to locate specific genes.. Learn how the exact order of nucleotides on a strand of DNA can be determined.. Learn how restriction mapping can be used to determine nucleotide sequences.. Dan . Russell. The past, present, and future of DNA . sequencing*. Dan . Russell. *DNA sequencing:. D. etermining the number and order of nucleotides that make up a given molecule of DNA.. (Relevant) Trivia. Assembly, and Alignment Methods . Andy Nagar. Agenda. Background. Next Generation Sequencing. Sequence Assembly. Sequence Alignment. Traditional Alignment Algorithms. Next Generation Alignment Algorithms. INTRODUCTION . The most commonly used technology until a few years ago – BAC. WHOLE GENOME SEQUENCING. ADVANTAGES OF WGS. Utility of next – gen sequence reads . The next-generation platforms are effecting a complete paradigm shift, not only in the organization of large-scale data production, but also in the downstream bioinformatics, IT, and LIMS support required for high data utility and correct interpretation.. Michelle Simon and Ann-Marie Mallon . Introduction. Introduction – EUMODIC. EuroPhenome. (. www.europhenome.org. ). EMPRESS (. European Mouse . Phenotyping. Resource of Standardised Screens) . ). Mayo/UIUC Summer . C. ourse in Computational Biology. Session Outline. Genome sequencing. Schematic overview of genome assembly. (a) DNA is collected from the biological sample and sequenced. (b) The output from the sequencer consists of many billions of short, unordered DNA fragments from random positions in the genome. (c) The short fragments are compared with each other to discover how they overlap. (d) The overlap relationships are captured in a large assembly graph shown as nodes representing . DNA sequencing. How we obtain the sequence of nucleotides of a species. …ACGTGACTGAGGACCGTG. CGACTGAGACTGACTGGGT. CTAGCTAGACTACGTTTTA. TATATATATACGTCGTCGT. ACTGATGACTAGATTACAG. ACTGATTTAGATACCTGAC. Lenka Veselovská. Laboratory of Developmental Biology and Genomics . Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) . M. odern high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies. parallel, rapid . Decreasing price, time, workflow complexity, error rate. Ion . Mandoiu. Computer Science and Engineering Department. University of Connecticut. Outline. Background on high-throughput sequencing. Identification of tumor-specific . epitopes. Estimation of gene and . Modified from Dan Russell. (Relevant) Trivia. How many base pairs (bp) are there in a human genome?. How many protein coding genes are in the Human genome. How much did it cost to sequence the first human genome?. Biological Chemistry 3. DNA sequencing. Sequencing. 1) DNA sequencing: . Maxam. -Gilbert method. http://. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maxam%E2%80%93Gilbert_sequencing. 2) DNA sequencing: Sanger method. http://www.bio.davidson.edu/Courses/Bio111/seq.html. What are bacteria?. Bacteria are living organisms.. They are so small you need a microscope to see them.. They come in different shapes and sizes.. They can be found everywhere!. How big are bacteria?. T – Its History and Advancements into New Research and Technology Jutta Marzillier , Ph.D Lehigh University Biological Sciences September 5 th , 2014 Objectives Techniques that enabled genome sequ the DNA sequencing?. DNA sequencing determines the order of the four chemical building blocks - called "bases" - that make up the DNA molecule. . The . sequence tells scientists the kind of genetic information that is carried in a particular DNA segment.