Lindsey woody Margo pearce Cleft LipPalate Etiology Interaction of genetic and environmental factors Genetic Factors Chromosomal defects Part of a syndrome Environmental Factors ID: 186883
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Slide1
Ali RhodesLindsey woodyMargo pearce
Cleft Lip/PalateSlide2
EtiologyInteraction of genetic and environmental factors:
-Genetic Factors
Chromosomal defects
Part of a syndrome
-
Environmental Factors
Parental age (older)
Teratogens (i.e., cigarette smoke, virus)
Slide3
DescriptionOpenings or splits in the upper lip, the palate or both
Two types:
C
lefts of primary palate
C
lefts of secondary palate
Further described by:
C
omplete/incomplete
Unilateral/bilateral Slide4
Description Cont.
Cleft of Secondary Palate
Cleft of Primary PalateSlide5
Description Cont.
Bilateral Complete Cleft
Unilateral Complete CleftSlide6
Diagnosing Cleft Lip/PalateMost cases are immediately apparent at birth.
Prenatal:
Ultrasound
Sample of amniotic fluid
Submucous
Cleft:
Triad of symptoms Slide7
Ultrasound DiagnosisSlide8
Submucous Cleft
Bifid Uvula
Notch at Posterior
Border of Hard Palate
Zona
PellucidaSlide9
SLP Diagnosis SLP can diagnose all of the speech features that are associated with a cleft palate
Articulation
Resonance
Nasal Air Emission
Voice
Physician officially diagnoses and classifies the type of cleft Slide10
Evaluation ProceduresIntra-Oral Exam
Nasometry
Nasopharyngoscopy
ArticulationSlide11
Description of Cleft to Family Verbal description
Provide outside resources:
http://
www.clapa.com
http://
www.cleftline.orgSlide12
Technology Used For Treatment ‘Speech Adventures
’
Ipad
app with speech recognition software
Gives the client a phrase to say
Saying the phrase correctly lets them complete the game task
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oKVFqbiq7bw&feature=
youtu.beSlide13
Questions?