PPT-The Umayyad Empire

By Seth Archer and Jaehyeong Lee Block 4B AP World History Mr Cleland 92310 Quraysh Bedouin Tribe and the Umayyad Clan Founded Mecca Wealth of the Meccan merchants enhanced Kaba in the city. T he Umayyad palace at Khirbat al-Mafjar in Jericho (known as Hisham was richly adorned with sculpture, which I categorize intothree main groups. The first group contains monumental sculptures depicti Coach Grgurich. Unit 4B. Background. The . Ottoman Empire. lasted from 1299 until the end of World War I. Beginning as a Turkish tribe, the Ottomans, ruled by an absolute monarchy, became the most powerful Muslim country in the world, with an empire reaching from southeastern Europe to north Africa.. Not Always “The Sick Man of Europe”. In the beginning. As the Mongol Empire fell, the Muslim Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman Bey, rose in Anatolia (eastern parts of Turkey). Osman Bey’s soldiers, the ghazis, had only one reason to exist, to fight for their Muslim faith. ARAB. ISLAMIC. Rise of Abbasid Party. The party traced its descent from Muhammad’s uncle, al-Abbas. . Al-Abbas’ great . great. grandson, Abu al-Abbas led his forces against the . Umayyads. . . Shi’a were his allies. . Location. The eastern portion of the former Roman Empire. Capital City – Constantinople (modern day Istanbul). Excellent location for trade. Military defense. Fought with the following for control of the area. (. thE. Greatest empire of the . india. ). 1526-1858. The Great . Mughal. Emperors:. Babur (1526-1530) The First of the . Mughals. Humayun. (1530-1556) The Luckless Leader. Akbar (1556-1605) The Great. Ming Dynasty, . 1368-1644. Ottoman Empire, 1299-1923. Ming Dynasty – A return to Chinese rule. After expelling the MONGOLS the MING DYNASTY controlled China.. Capital city moved to BEIJING.. China closes the door to EUROPE and remains ETHNOCENTRIC.. The Modern Era. (1750-1900). Remember the Ottomans?. Conquered Constantinople in 1453: Istanbul. “Golden Age” under Suleyman Magnificent in mid 16. th. c. . Janissaries . Blend Byzantine, Arab, & Persian styles. After Muhammad. The leaders after Muhammad’s death are known as caliphs. The caliph Abu-Bakr used . jihad. to justify Islamic expansion . Armed struggle against non-believers. One of the “rightly guided. Block 4B, AP World History, Mr. Cleland. 9/23/10. Quraysh Bedouin Tribe and the Umayyad Clan. Founded Mecca . Wealth of the Meccan merchants enhanced Ka’ba in the city.. Ka’ba attracted people into the city – this means that the merchant have more people to sell to.. Preview. Decline. -. After the year 180, political, geographic, and cultural factors made the Roman Empire weaker. Finally, it fell into decline.. Diocletian and Constantine. - . Diocletian returned order and organization to the empire. Constantine totally changed the way the empire was run.. The First Global Civilization. The Rise and Spread of Islam. Desert and Town: The Pre-Islamic Arabian World. Bedouins. Camel herding. Clan Identity, Clan Rivalries, and the Cycle of Vengeance. Grouped into tribes. InterACTIVE. Notebook Setup. 2/15/2018. Mughal Empire and Culture . This will be one page . Religion and Culture . Abu Akbar’s Reign. Mughal Rise and Politics . Sunni Islamic Turkish nomadic group . Byzantine Empire (330 CE-1453 CE). The Eastern Empire split from Rome after 330 CE, and . continued under Greek rule. While the West fell in 485 CE, the . East continued and was a dominant force. In economics, politics, trade, and culture throughout the P-C Era .