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Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire

Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire - PowerPoint Presentation

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Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire - PPT Presentation

Byzantine Empire 330 CE1453 CE The Eastern Empire split from Rome after 330 CE and continued under Greek rule While the West fell in 485 CE the East continued and was a dominant force In economics politics trade and culture throughout the PC Era ID: 921197

eastern empire religious church empire eastern church religious byzantine rome sophia orthodox law rus established justinian constantinople gave political

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Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire

Slide2

Slide3

Byzantine Empire (330 CE-1453 CE)

The Eastern Empire split from Rome after 330 CE, and

continued under Greek rule

While the West fell in 485 CE, the

East continued and was a dominant force

In economics, politics, trade, and culture throughout the P-C Era

Throughout the Post-Classical Era, the Byzantine Empire would connectThe trade routes of the MSTN to the East through the Silk Road in Antioch At its height, Justinian (527-565) and Theodora reconquerd the WestHowever, plagues, like the Black Death (14th century), rebellions (Basil theCopperhand), and invasions (Arabs and Turks) would lead to its decline in 1453

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Slide5

Eastern Orthodox Church – 1054 CE to Present

United with the pope in Rome, religious differences causes the

Great Schism

in 1054

, starting the

Eastern Orthodox Church in Constantinople

This split in Christendom established the Roman Catholic Church andthe Eastern Orthodox Church separately, and as enemies However, the Patriarch of Constantinople was setup as the equivalent of the pope in Romeand gave legitimacy to the emperor by anointing him (constructed Hagio Sophia)Religious hierarchy was similar to the Church in Rome, withbishops and priests heading churches and convents throughoutFrom here, missionaries (Cyril and Methodius) spread throughout

eastern Europe, and converted the

Kievan

Rus and other Slavic peoples

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Byzantine Domestic Policies and Issues

Initially,

caesaropapism

the gave the emperor both political

and religious power as head of both the state and the church

However, it soon became clear that having

a moral religious leader and political leader were impossible, as well as the presence of laws that were Christian-focused in nature As a result, law became a civil (purely state, and not religious) subject under the ByzantinesCommon laws were formed that applied to all citizens, and attempted to be treated as fair rules and regulations for human beings, rather than simply a way for rulers to exert powerCode of Justinian – was established as the form of common law throughout the empire, & marked the beginning of a unified civil law (with juries, judges, etc.) that cont. in the West

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Kievan Rus

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Hagia Sophia

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Contemporary Hagia Sophia