PPT-Hypertension and cardiac failure IN PHC

Tonjeni Alupheli Rikhotso Cliford Vokwana Vuyiseka Definition Hypertension is in the simplest definition is a cardiovascular disease that occurs when there is a persistently elevated blood pressure hence the layman term high blood pressure . “The inability of the heart to supply adequate blood flow and therefore oxygen delivery to peripheral tissues and organs. ”. Warwick . Cardiology Society. http://www.cvphysiology.com/Heart%20Failure/HF002.htm. By Dr. . Figgins. & Dr. . Gausden. Heart failure is….. Clinical syndrome . resulting from . inadequate cardiac output . for the . body’s needs. .. THREE COMPONENTS…. Left heart failure. Right heart failure. Dr. . Naser. Ashraf . Department of Basic Medical Sciences . College of Medicine . Majmaah University . Objectives . List major drug groups used in treatment of heart failure . Explain mechanism of action of digitalis and its major effects . Dr. Jamal . Dabbas. . Interventional cardiologist & internist . 1. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE . DEFINITION. Congestive Heart Failure is a clinical syndrome in which the heart is unable to pump sufficient blood to meet the metabolic requirements of the body, or can do so only at an elevated filling pressure. Hypertension. is defined as either a sustained . systolic. blood pressure of greater . > than . 140 mm Hg. or a sustained . diastolic. blood pressure of greater than . 90 mm Hg. .. Arterial blood pressure is directly proportional to . T. halassaemia. , . Diagnosis . & . Management. Dr . Md. . Saqif. . Shahriar. MBBS ,MD(Cardiology). Interventional . cardiologist,NICVD,Dhaka. .. The cardiovascular complications . of . thalassaemia. Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitors Single Entity Agents Therapeutic ClassOverview/Summary: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone syst Generic (Trade Name) Indications Dosage Form/Strengt Heart pumps more than 7500 L of blood through the body each day, and beating more than 40 million times a year. Weight of the heart – 0.4% - 0.5% of body weight (250-320g in females and 300 – 360g in males). Heart failure:. Cardiac output is insufficient to adequately perfuse the tissue . Heart failure. Is an extremely serious cardiac condition associated with high mortality. . The fundamental physiologic defect in heart failure is a decrease in cardiac output relative to the needs of the body, and the major manifestations are . Mirek Otremba, MD. December 10, 2013. Director, UHN/MSH Medical Consult Service. On the web: Consult.otremba.org. Outline. Pre-operative Cardiac Assessment. Pre-operative Patient with a murmur (AS). Pre-operative Patient with Hypertension. BY DR SHILPI LAHOTY. 1. ST. YEAR CARDIOLOGY RESIDENT. PATHOGENESIS. INDEX EVENT (abrupt like MI. . insiduous. like pressure or . . volume overload or . By. Dr. A. Narendra . Babu. Dept. of Pharmacology. Introduction. Heart failure occurs when cardiac output is inadequate to provide the oxygen needed by the body. . The most common cause of heart failure is coronary artery disease. . . Fuad. بورد عراقي (دكتوراه) في الطب الباطني. بورد عربي (دكتوراه) في الطب الباطني. بورد عراقي (دكتوراه). . تخصص دقيق في أمراض وقسطرة القلب والشرايين. . . failure of the heart to pump blood adequately. Cardiac failure is manifested by two ways---. 1) . C.O.. 2) . C.O.. . . .