PPT-Adrenal disease Dr. bandar

ghazal Each Adrenal gland lie superior to each kidney Pyramidal in shape 3 5 cm in height 3 cm in width less than 1 cm thick Mass 35 5 g Gland differentiate in two distinct regions . Abby Asselborn, Cameron Boden, Leah Hearn, Joshua Turner. General Physician. The Endocrine System regulates the hormones and glucose levels in your body.. The endocrine system is a collection of glands and groups of cells that secrete hormones that regulate growth . . Hyperfunction. (. Hyperadrenalism. ). 1. . Hypercortisolism. (Cushing Syndrome) . - In clinical practice, most cases are caused by the administration of exogenous . glucocorticoids. (Iatrogenic). Diseases of the Adrenal gland Adrenal insufficiency Cushing disease vs syndrome Pheochromocytoma Hyperaldostronism What are the layers of the adrenal gland ?? And what does each layer produce ?? . ADRENAL CORTICAL ADENOMA AND CARCINOMA.  . Adrenal cortical adenomas and carcinomas may nonfunctioning or functioning. The term functioning refers to metabolically active tumors that produce excessive amounts of adrenal cortical hormones. The most common clinical syndromes associated with a functioning adrenal cortical adenoma and functional carcinoma are primary . No conflict of interest . to disclose. Adrenal Glands. Anatomy/Physiology. HPA Axis. Cortisol . Adaptive response to stress. Addison Disease . (Primary Adrenal Insufficiency). Diagnosis. On-going management. Pyramidal in shape. 3- 5 cm in height , 3 cm in width , less than 1 cm . thicK. , Mass . 3.5 - 5 g . The . adrenal gland is divided into 2 areas, the cortex and medulla. . The cortex is divided into 3 areas: GFR. Alatrash. . Anatomy . Pyramidal in shape. 3- 5 cm in height , 3 cm in width , less than 1 cm thick, Mass 3.5 - 5 g. The adrenal gland is divided into 2 areas, the cortex and medulla.. The cortex is divided into 3 areas: GFR. (Addison . Disease). Unit: 3. 4. th. . Professional. . Dr.. Anil Kumar. Asst. Professor. Dept. of VCC, BVC, Patna. ADDISON DISEASE. The adrenal glands are essential for life, being responsible for the minute-to-minute regulation of blood pressure, blood volume, and vascular . ghazal. Normal mass of thyroid about 30 g . Highly vascularized , receive about 120 ml blood / min .. Follicular cells secret : . Thyroxine. (. tetraiodothyronine. ) T4. Contains 4 ions of iodine . catecholamines. , whereas the cortex secretes two types of corticosteroids (. glucocorticoids. and . mineralocorticoids. ) and the adrenal androgens. . The adrenal cortex has three zones, and each zone synthesizes a different type of steroid hormone from cholesterol. The outer . AlHawari. , MD, FACE, ECNU. Consultant Endocrinologist. Assistant Professor of . Medicine. Leena. Al-. Nsour. (MD student). D. epartment of Internal Medicine. School of Medicine. University of Jordan. Dr. Tariq Aladily. tnaladily@ju.edu.jo. Department of Pathology. The University of Jordan. Second semester 2021/2022. Hypercortisolism . AKA Cushing syndrome. Can be exogenous (iatrogenic) or endogenous (less common). ADRENAL GLAND. ADRENAL GLAND. HORMONES. HORMONES. CUSHING SYNDROME CAUSE. Cushing syndrome is a rare disease that results from having too much cortisol hormone in the body. In some cases, Cushing syndrome develops from long-term or overuse of steroid medications(medicines that act like cortisol in the body). In other cases, the body itself produces too much cortisol. This overproduction can happen for several reasons, including the presence of tumors(abnormal growths) such as a:. Problem list:. Abdominal pain . Flank pain. LBP. Weight loss. Headache. Ataxia. N/V. Bilateral adrenal mass. Adrenal insufficiency. Cerebellar mass. Old MI. HF. Anorexia. weakness. diagnostic approach.