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The Five Themes of Geography The Five Themes of Geography

The Five Themes of Geography - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2019-03-19

The Five Themes of Geography - PPT Presentation

modified by Mrs Jones FMMS Lets Review What are the SEVEN CONTINENTS Asia Europe Africa Australia Antarctica North America South America What are the FOUR OCEANS Pacific Ocean ID: 758058

place location environment region location place region environment building movement longitude interaction amp areas absolute south themes human geographic

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Slide1

The Five Themes of Geography

modified by Mrs. Jones - FMMSSlide2

Let’s Review!

What are the

SEVEN

CONTINENTS??AsiaEuropeAfricaAustraliaAntarcticaNorth America South AmericaWhat are the FOUR OCEANS??Pacific OceanAtlantic OceanArctic OceanIndian OceanSlide3

Why Study Geography?

It affects where people live.

It affects how people live.

It affects the outcome of major events.Slide4

The 5 Themes of Geography

M

ovement

RegionHuman/ Environment Interaction Location PlaceSlide5

Theme # 1: Location

Where is it??Slide6

Location:

There are two types of LOCATION!!

Absolute

RelativeSlide7

Absolute Location:

Absolute Location is found by using…

Two specific line types

LatitudeLongitudeSlide8

Absolute Location:

Latitude Lines

AKA Parallels

Latitude lines are drawn from:

East to West

Latitude lines measure: North to SouthSlide9

The Major Line of LATITUDE is the:

Equator

It splits the Earth into:

the Northern and

Southern Hemispheres

Absolute Location: Slide10

Define Hemisphere:

Half of a globe

(in our case the Earth)Slide11

Longitude Lines

AKA Meridians

Longitude lines are drawn from:

North to South

Longitude lines measure: East to WestAbsolute Location: Slide12

The Major Line of LONGITUDE is the:

Prime Meridian

It splits the Earth into:

the Eastern and

Western Hemispheres

Absolute Location: Slide13

Can you find an

ABSOLUTE LOCATION

???

UsingLatitude & Longitude

Try the worksheet!

Absolute Location: Slide14

Absolute Location:

1 30*N 15*W

2 45*S 45*E

3 30*S 60*W

4 15*N 30*E

5 30*N 60*W6 45*N 45*E7 60*S 60*W8 60*N 30*W 9 30*S 15*E10 60*S 75*E Slide15

Relative Location:

Where an area is depending on where another area is!

Figure out where the teacher’s desk is in relation to something else in the room!Slide16

Theme # 2: Movement

How are people linked together?Slide17

Movement:

Movement describes how…

How people in one area contact people in other areasSlide18

Movement:

What can move??

IDEAS

MONEY

PEOPLE AND THEIR PERSONAL STUFF

GOODSSlide19

Movement:

How can things move??

FORMS OF TRANSPORTATION

TELEPHONES

SATELLITES

COMPUTERSWORD OF MOUTHSlide20

Movement:

Through movement we connect all of our world together.

This is called

globalization! When we are interdependent on each other for our economy, culture, politics, socialization, and technology.Slide21
Slide22
Slide23
Slide24

Theme # 3: Region

What does it have in common?Slide25

Region:

A region describes:

Areas that have something in common

Regions can be:BIGorsmallSlide26

Region:

There are two types of Regions

Formal

FunctionalSlide27

Region:

A Formal Region is an. . .

Area in which a certain characteristic is found throughout the areaExample: City, State, Country, ContinentSlide28

Region:

Functional Regions

Have one central place and is surrounded by the areas it affects

Example: Hershey, PASlide29

Theme # 4: Place

What is it like?Slide30

Place:

What is it like?Slide31

Place:

What is it like?Slide32

Place:

What is it like?Slide33

Place:

Each

PLACE

on Earth has it own:DISTINCT CHARACTERISTICSTwo types:

HumanOr

Physical(something that makes it different than any other place in the world)Slide34

Place:

Physical Features include the landforms and bodies of water found on the earthSlide35
Slide36

????????????????????????????????

What is the difference between

Location

& Place?Slide37

What is the difference between

Location

&

Place?

Location: 5* S , 68 * WSlide38

What is the difference between

Location

&

Place?

Place: DescribeSlide39

How do we interact with our environment?

Human/Environment Interaction:Slide40

HEI:

Human/Environment Interaction explains

h

ow people use and change their environment.Slide41

Does the environment affect where we do these activities?Slide42

HEI:

Changes to the environment can be

Good Bad, or Both!Slide43

Remembering the Five Themes

Use the term

MR. HELP

M = Movement R = Region HE = Human Environment (Interaction) L = Location P = PlaceSlide44

Location:

A

I

Q

Movement:

DLMGeographicThemesPlace:EGOPHuman/Environment Interaction:BHJN

Can you place the geographic term with the correct geographic theme!?!?EquatorBuilding roadsSouthwest AsiaVisiting another countryOn an island Western USA very hot climatePlanting cropslongitudeCutting down forestsYour neighborhood

Changing your address

Written letters

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mts = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

C

F

K

Location:

A

I

Q

Geographic

Themes

Human/Environment Interaction:

B

H

J

N

Equator

Building roads

Southwest Asia

Visiting another country

On an island

Western US

A very hot climate

Planting crops

longitude

Cutting down forests

Your neighborhood

Changing your address

Written letters

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mts = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

C

F

K

Location:

A

I

Q

Geographic

Themes

Human/Environment Interaction:

B

H

J

N

Equator

Building roads

Southwest Asia

Visiting another country

On an island

Western US

A very hot climate

Planting crops

longitude

Cutting down forests

Your neighborhood

Changing your address

Written letters

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mts = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

C

F

K

Location:

A

I

Q

Geographic

Themes

Human/Environment Interaction:

B

H

J

N

Place:

E

G

O

P

Equator

Building roads

Southwest Asia

Visiting another country

On an island

Western US

A very hot climate

Planting crops

longitude

Cutting down forests

Your neighborhood

Changing your address

Written letters

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mts = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

C

F

K

Location:

A

I

Q

Geographic

Themes

Human/Environment Interaction:

B

H

J

N

Place:

E

G

O

P

Equator

Building roads

Southwest Asia

Visiting another country

On an island

Western US

A very hot climate

Planting crops

longitude

Cutting down forests

Your neighborhood

Changing your address

Written letters

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mts = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

C

F

K

Location:

A

I

Q

Geographic

Themes

Place:

Equator

Building roads

Southwest Asia

Visiting another country

On an island

The Western US

Planting crops

Latitude/longitude coordinates

Cutting down forests

Your neighborhood

Changing your address

Handwritten letters to a friend

Building new houses

Areas with little rainfall

Swiss chalets & high mountains = Switzerland

Texas is south of Oklahoma

Region

:

Location:

Five

Themes of Geography

Human/Environment Interaction:

Movement:

Can you place the geographic term with the correct theme of geography!?!?