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n rrrrrr r rrrrrr rrr IntroductionThe DiagnosisEstablish the. collapses. In . collaboration. . with. . Wen-Biao. Han, & Remo . Ruffini. . ICRANet. & . Physics. . Department. , . University. . of. . Rome. She-Sheng. . Xue. MG13, Stockholm, July 5. 1 domaindomain= any electron pair, or any double or triple bond is = any electron pair, or any double or triple bond is considered one domain.considered one domain.lone pair 2 domains on central a (AES). 1. Brief History. Auger . E. ffect discovered in 1920’s. Meitner published first journal. Auger transitions . considered noise at first. 1953-JJ Lander. Characterization of solids today. 2. Three Steps of Auger Electron Spectroscopy. Jim Atherton. Development of Light Microscope. 1590 Hans Zacharias Janssen. 1660 Robert Hook. Onserved. . cells (cork). 1. Klein, Aaron E. The Electron Microscope: A Tool of Discovery. New . Y. ork,McGRaw. “The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible.”. – . Albert Einstein. Day. 18, 3/31:. . Questions? . Electron Diffraction. Wave packets and uncertainty. Next Week:. Lewis Dot Structures. Learning Objectives. Express the arrangement of electrons in atoms . using Lewis . valence electron dot structures. Electron Arrangements. Valence electron. – an electron in an atom’s highest occupied energy level. Chelsea Aitken. Peter Aspinall. http://www.zyvexlabs.com/EIPBNuG/EIPBN%20images/05Ion.jpg. Intro to Electron Microscopy. Similar to optical microscopy except with electrons rather than photons. Used to image samples with a resolution of 10 Å. Jeffrey. Thorin. Daniel. JJ Thompson. Discovered the electron. Wrote books on atomic theory and structure. First to suggest that atoms have parts. Robert Millikan. Found the accurate way to decide the charge carried with an atom. R.CHEHAB (IPNL). On behalf of . I.Chaikovska. (LAL), . H.Guler. (LAL), . P.Bambade. (LAL), . O.Bianco. (LAL), . F.Plassard. (LAL), . X.Artru. (IPNL), . M.Chevallier. (IPNL), . J.Gao. (IHEP), . electron, and electron-neutrino have =+1; their anti-particles have =-1; muon, and muon-neutrino have =+1; their anti-particles have THUS, there should be two types of neutrinos: electron-kind and muo Quantum Atomic Theory. Heisenberg (1901-1976). Schrödinger (1887-1961). Einstein (1879-1955). Pauli (1900-1958). Plank (1858-1947). Bohr-Rutherford . vs. Quantum. Similarities. Electrons have discrete amounts of energy. cont’d. Ms. McGrath . Chemistry 11. Aufbau. . principle. States that in going from a hydrogen atom to a larger atom, you add protons to the nucleus and electrons to orbitals . You start at the orbitals having the lowest energy level and fill them, in order of increasing energy, until you run out of electrons. Tutor: Peter Harris. Click on the buttons to move between slides. .. (Make sure you are in “Slide Show” mode). The aims of this course are:. ● . to explain how X-rays are generated in the electron microscope. the development of quantum theory early in the twentieth century and remains at the frontier of physics today There are several inconsistent Modern quantum theory reinforces Bohrs conclusion that what