PPT-Figure 3 Figure 3. Resistance rates (%) to selected antimicrobial agents in gram-negative

Andraševiæ AT Tambiæ T Kaleniæ S Jankoviæ V Surveillance for Antimicrobial Resistance in Croatia Emerg Infect Dis 2002811418 httpsdoiorg103201eid0801010143. Easow Chiranjoy Mukhopadhyay PG Shivananda Department of Microbiology Manipal College of Medical Sciences Pokhara Nepal Received January 13 2005 Background objectives Shigellae play an important role as a causative organism of acute gastroenterit بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم. Diagnostic Medical Microbiology-Laboratory Manual. Antimicrobial . Chemotherapy . to . Control Microorganisms. . Usually, microbial controls are used to avoid contamination of pure cultures, prevent infection, or treat existing diseases.. Part-2. Sulfur Dioxide(SO2) and Sulfites(SO3). Sulfur dioxide, Sodium sulfite(Na2SO3), Sodium bisulfide(NaHSO3), and Sodium . metabisulfite. (Na2S2O5) are used to control microorganisms and insects in soft fruits, lemon juices, beverages, sausages, pickles, and fresh shrimp.. N. gonorrhoeae. . A Review. INTRODUCTION. Progressive antimicrobial resistance in . Neisseria gonorrhoeae . is an emerging public health threat. The Public Health Agency of Canada (the Agency) released updated recommendations in July 2013 for the diagnosis, treatment, follow-up and reporting of gonorrhea. . Dr Andrea Ammon, ECDC Director, . 27 June 2017, European Parliament. 0. 200. 400. 600. 800. 1000. 1900. 1920. 1940. 1960. 1980. 2000. 1918. Influenza pandemic. 1924. Plague: last human-to-human transmission. Scallan E, Griffin PM, Angulo FJ, Tauxe R, Hoekstra RM. Foodborne Illness Acquired in the United States—Unspecified Agents. Emerg Infect Dis. 2011;17(1):16-22. https://doi.org/10.3201/eid1701.p21101. Presenter: Dr. Mohammad Qadi. Introduction. Several studies evaluated resistance among . clinical. isolates in West Bank-Palestine .  . showed increasing and . alarming. rates of antimicrobial resistance . Lepidium. . satvium. L. . based green synthesis of Silver . Nanoparticles. Zehra Edis . 1,. *, Samir Haj Bloukh . 2 . , Mustafa Ameen . Alhamaidah. . 1,2 . , Hamid Abu Sara . 2. 1. College . of Pharmacy and Health Science, Department of Pharmaceutical. . MDR. was defined as acquired . non susceptibility. . to . at least one agent in three or . more antimicrobial . categories. ,. . XDR. was defined as . non susceptibility. . to . at least one agent in all but two or . RESISTANCE Interagency Task Force on Antimicrobial Resistance Co - Chairs: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Food and Drug Administration National Institutes of Health Participating Agencie s CC – 14/ UNIT - 7. Azidothymidine Antibiotic Resistance. Zidovudine (AZT). A synthetic pyrimidine (thymidine) analogue. AZT is converted to its triphosphate form by cellular thymidine kinase. It binds preferentially to HIV – reverse transcriptase resulting in chain termination. . The key components of treating infectious disease are:. •. Address any identifiable predisposing factor. , e.g. diabetes mellitus or known immune deficit (HIV, . neutropenia. ).. • . Antimicrobial therapy.. Gram Positive. Gram Negative. Gram-Positive bacteria. Gram-Negative bacteria. Cell Wall. A single-layered, smooth cell wall.  A double-layered, wavy cell-wall. Cell Wall thickness. The thickness of the cell wall is 20 to 80 . Antimicrobial agents. These . are the agents which cause suppression of growth of the micro organism. . E.g. Kmno. 4,. H. 2. O. 2,. Antiseptics:. Antiseptics are the agents which are applied on living tissues to destroy or inhibit the .