PPT-Advanced Cryptography CS 655

Week 4 Generic Group ModelIdeal Permutation PreComputation Attacks BitFixing ModelAuxiliary Input Compression Arguments 1 Spring 2023 Idealized Models of Computation Random Oracle Model. CS 465. Last Updated. : . Aug 25, 2015. Outline. Provide a brief historical background of cryptography. Introduce definitions and high-level description of four cryptographic primitives we will learn about this semester. Sixth Edition. by William Stallings . Chapter 10. Other Public-Key Cryptosystems. “Amongst the tribes of Central Australia every man, woman, and child has a secret or sacred name which is bestowed by the older men upon him or her soon after birth, and which is known to none but the fully initiated members of the group. This secret name is never mentioned except upon the most solemn occasions; to utter it in the hearing of men of another group would be a most serious breach of tribal custom. When mentioned at all, the name is spoken only in a whisper, and not until the most elaborate precautions have been taken that it shall be heard by no one but members of the group. The native thinks that a stranger knowing his secret name would have special power to work him ill by means of magic.”. Andy Malone. CEO & Founder. The Cybercrime Security Forum. Explaining the Unexplained: Part One. Andrew.malone@quality-training.co.uk. SIA400. Note: . Although this is a level 400 session. It is designed to be a training session providing history, development and practical uses of Cryptography and as such if you already consider yourself an expert in cryptography then this session will be 300 Level.. Algorithms. Scott Chappell. What is Cryptography?. Definition: the art of writing or solving codes. Basic Encryption Methods. Caesar Shift. Simple Substitution Cipher. Fun to use, but are easily cracked by computers and even by humans. CS. . 111. Operating . Systems . Peter Reiher. . Outline. Basic concepts in computer security. Design principles for security. Important security tools for operating systems. Access control. Cryptography and operating systems. Josh Benaloh. Tolga Acar. Fall 2016. November 8, 2016. Practical Aspects of Modern Cryptography. 1. What is Money?. 106 billion people lived. 94% are dead. Most of the world’s wealth made after 1800. By Brit Caswell. Some Vocabulary…. A . circle. is the set of all points equidistant from a single point.. Circles with the same center are called . concentric. An . arc. is a part of a circle.. When naming arcs, if two letters are used, assume the minor arc is being referred to. If three letters are used, follow the path of the points.. CSE3002 – History of Computing. Group A: Daniel . Bownoth. , Michael Feldman, Dalton Miner, Ashley Sanders. Encryption. The process of securing information by transforming it into code.. Encrypted data must be deciphered, or . 1. Part I: Crypto. Chapter 2: Crypto Basics. MXDXBVTZWVMXNSPBQXLIMSCCSGXSCJXBOVQXCJZMOJZCVC. TVWJCZAAXZBCSSCJXBQCJZCOJZCNSPOXBXSBTVWJC. JZDXGXXMOZQMSCSCJXBOVQXCJZMOJZCNSPJZHGXXMOSPLH. JZDXZAAXZBXHCSCJXTCSGXSCJXBOVQX. 1. Part I: Crypto. Part 1 . . Cryptography . 2. Crypto. Cryptology . . The art and science of making and breaking “secret codes”. Symmetric Encryption. Key exchange . Public-Key Cryptography. Key exchange. Certification . Why Cryptography. General Security Goal. - . Confidentiality . (. fortrolig. ). - . End-point Authentication . What is cryptography?. The study and practice of using encryption techniques for secure communication. Mainly about creation and analysis of protocols that keep private messages private. Utilizes mathematics, computer science and electrical engineering in its use. Josh Benaloh. Tolga Acar. Fall 2016. October 25, 2016. 2. The wiretap channel. Key (K. 1. ). Key (K. 2. ). Eavesdropper. Plaintext. (P). Noisy insecure. channel. Encrypt. Decrypt. Alice. Bob. Plaintext. The . art and science of concealing the messages to introduce secrecy in . information security . is recognized as cryptography. .. The word ‘cryptography’ was coined by combining two Greek words, ‘Krypto’ .