PPT-Genetic

Engineering for Crop Improvement Xiwen Cai North Dakota State University Fargo ND Outline Definition of genetic engineering Genetic engineering at the whole plant level Genetic engineering at the cell level. Hazem Ali, Borislav Nikoli. ć,. Kostiantyn Berezovskyi, Ricardo Garibay Martinez, Muhammad Ali Awan. Outline. Introduction. Non-Population Metaheuristics. Population Metaheuristics. Genetic Algorithims (GA). How to conserve and manage specific species populations. Jenny J. Warnken. Global Biodiversity. *The variety of living . organisms. and the variety of . processes. t. hat . support. these organisms* . Framework. Definition of re-contacting. Healthcare professionals’ (HCP) ethical responsibility/legal obligation to re-contact former patients about new genetic information.. Ethical responsibility/Legal duty. Timothy C. Bates. University of Edinburgh. Mike Neale. Virginia Institute of Psychiatric Genetics. John Gilmore. University of North Carolina. Foetal. brain…. Illustration by Helen . Spiers. Brain development and growth. Why estimate genetic variances?. Single factor mating designs. PBG 650 Advanced Plant Breeding. Why estimate genetic variances?. New crop species. ensure adequate genetic variance for selection. determine appropriate type of cultivar. variation and fitness. Hardy Weinberg law. Assume a . gene . with two . alleles. A and B that occur with frequency p and q = 1-p. . What is the frequency after crossing?. According to the Hardy Weinberg law gene frequencies are constant.. Genetic Variation . How can genetic diversity be increased?. How can genetic diversity be decreased?. List as many ways as you can think of. Learning Objectives. Understand what is meant by the ‘Founder effect’ and how it results in a loss of genetic diversity. Genetic Drift. Genetic drift is random fluctuation in allele frequency between generations. . The effects of genetic drift are pronounced in small populations. .. A Genetic Bottleneck is a Form of Genetic Drift. Mengdi. Wu x103197. 1. Introduction. What are Genetic Algorithms?. What is Fuzzy Logic?. Fuzzy . Genetic Algorithm . 2. What are Genetic Algorithms?. Software programs that learn in an evolutionary manner, similarly to the way biological system evolve.. Kristin . DePrince. Mattie, M.S.. Licensed / Certified Genetic Counselor. William G. Rohrer Cancer Genetics Program. Objectives. Describe . current approaches to genetic testing for hereditary cancer syndromes. Ideas in . Gattaca. Vocabulary. Look out for new vocabulary in this presentation that will be useful to use in your essays – it will be . coloured. . red. What is . Eugenics. ?. The . study of or belief in . Risks and Benefits of Knowing Your Genetic Makeup. Julie Hopp. Genetic Screening: Who Should Be Tested. CDC’s 2004 Science Ambassador Program. Overview. Genetics Review. Types of Genetic Disorders. You can compare dogs of every breed imaginable! . There is an enormous range of characteristics that are the result of . genetic variation. . . The differences among breeds of dogs are so great that someone might think that many of these breeds are different species. . ?. G. enetic . engineering. , the artificial manipulation, modification, and recombination of DNA or other nucleic acid molecules in order to modify an organism or population of organisms. . This . may mean changing one base .