December 6 2012 MultiStep Project Ranking Process OWOW Steering Committee developed five criteria and weights and eight performance measures Criteria equally weighted at 20 each each criteria can contribute a maximum of 20 of the overall project score ID: 655208
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Slide1
SAWPA OWOW 2.0 Project Ranking Process
December 6, 2012Slide2
Multi-Step Project Ranking Process
OWOW Steering Committee developed five criteria and weights and eight performance measures
Criteria equally weighted at 20% each (each criteria can contribute a maximum of 20% of the overall project score)
Project applicants submitted data to SAWPA
Project data initially reviewed for data entry errors by SAWPA
Scales developed and data normalized for each criteria
Data entered into Criterium Decision Plus (CDP) software and scored for each project
Results sorted into three tiers
Slide3
Criterium Decision Plus Software
CDP software developed by InfoHarvest utilized to develop initial project tiers
CDP uses a multi-attribute rating technique
Methodology involves
Defining the evaluation criteria for comparison between alternatives
Developing performance measures indicating when a criterion is achieved
Determining the relative weight of importance that each criterion has in terms of influencing the decision Slide4
Criteria 1 – Improve Water Reliability and Reduce Reliance on Imported Water
AFY yields summed for each project:
Water use efficiency
Stormwater capture and storage
Recycled water reuse
Groundwater desalination
Other
Multiplied maximum AFY by 110% - maximum bookend
Example: Maximum summed AFY = 100
Maximum scale = 110 (100 x 110%)
Minimum scale set to 0
Projects with higher values receive higher scores for Criteria 1
Resultant values entered into CDP
Slide5
Criteria 2 – Improve Water Quality and Salt Balance in the Watershed
Three categories of data contribute to criteria score:
Non-point source reduction (mgd)
Reduction of TMDLs and other pollutants (kg/year)
Salt removal (tons/year)
Data normalized on scale of 1 to 5 for each category
1 = worst
5 = best
Data for each category with a value greater than 0 was divided into quartiles to facilitate developing ranges for the scale
Normalized data summed together by project across the three categories
Slide6
Criteria 2 – Continued
Summed data adjusted by subtracting 2 to ensure
projects
with values of 1 in each category receive an overall value of 1, resultant
values
entered into CDP
Summed values greater than 5 capped at 5
Example:
Normalized Values
Criteria Score
Salt Removal
Nonpoint Source
TMDL & Other
Sum
Project 1
1
1
1
3
1
Project 2
1
3
2
6
4
Project 3
5
5
5
15
5Slide7
Criteria 3 – Manage Flood Waters Through Preservation and Restoration of Natural Hydrology
Three performance measures with varying weights:
3a - Acres of habitat created (acres), weight 60%
3b - Natural hydrology restoration and connectivity, weight 20%
3c - LID or resource efficient land use practices, weight 20%
3a assigned weight of 60% as provides greatest benefit to criteria
When a criteria has multiple performance measures resultant data for each performance measure is entered into CDP
Slide8
Criteria 3 – Performance Measure 3a
Acres of habitat performance measure – developed using same methodology as Criteria
1
Maximum bookend = 110% of maximum data
value
Minimum bookend = 0
Slide9
Criteria 3 – Performance Measures 3b and 3c
Data for performance measures 3b and 3c consists of yes/no answers to whether the project provides the applicable benefit and a description of the benefit
1 = answer provided was no and no explanation
2 = answer provided was yes and no explanation or explanation not applicable
5 = answer provided was yes and logical explanation provided
Scale of 1 to 5 used
1 = worst
5 =
best
Slide10
Criteria
4
– Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Water Management Activities
Data normalized on scale of 1 to 5 for
greenhouse emissions (co
2
e metric tons)
1 = worst
5 = best
Data
> 10,000 co
2
e
metric
tons assigned a score of 5
Data
with
a value greater than
0 and less than 10,000
co
2
e metric tons
was
divided into quartiles to facilitate developing ranges for the
scale
Normalized data entered into CDP
Slide11
Criteria 5 – Cost Effectiveness
Criteria is composed of five components evaluating the cost effectiveness on a per unit basis per year for each benefit claimed:
5a - Cost per AFY of water
5b - Cost per acre of habitat
5c - Cost per tons of salt removed
5d - Cost per mgd of water treated
5e – Cost per kg of TMDL or other pollutants removed
Data normalized on scale of 1 to 5 for each
component
1 = worst
5 = best
Data for each
component
with a value greater than 0 was divided into quartiles to facilitate developing ranges for the
scale
Data for a component with a value of 0 received a score of 1
Slide12
Criteria 5 – Continued
Normalized values for each component summed together and divided by 5 to arrive at cost effectiveness score
Data entered into CDP
Normalized Values
Criteria Score
Cost per AFY of Water
Cost per Acre of habitat
Cost per Ton of Salt Removed
Cost per MGD of Water Treated
Cost per kg of TMDL or Other Pollutant Removal
Sum
Project 1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
Project 2
4
3
3
5
4
19
4.75
Project 3
5
5
5
5
5
25
5Slide13
Results
Tiers developed using natural breaks in resultant project scores from CDP
Tier 1 - Projects closely matching the OWOW project
criteria
100% match to 22% match of the OWOW project criteria
33 projects
Tier
2 - Projects that match OWOW project criteria in some
respects
, but have deficiencies in
areas
21% match to a 5% match of the OWOW project criteria
54 projects
Tier
3 – Projects that provide lesser benefits than projects in
Tier
1 or Tier 2 or projects earlier in development phase
or
benefits cannot be determined at this
time
4% to 0% match of the OWOW project criteria
49 projectsSlide14
Results - Continued
Example
on following slide illustrates overall
contribution of each criteria
for three hypothetical projects and provides a total
score for each project
based on output from CDP
Maximum score is 1
(100%) overall and 20% for each criteriaSlide15
Results – Continued