PPT-Anti-infective Drugs General Properties of Antimicrobial Agents

selective toxicity spectrum of activity mode of action side effects and resistance of microorganisms Antimicrobial Side Effects Allergy Ototoxicity nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity. in vivo. CLS 212: Medical Microbiology. Definitions. Chemotherapy. The use of any chemical (drug) to treat any disease or condition.. Chemotherapeutic Agent. Any drug used to treat any condition or disease.. What are antibiotics?. Definition: chemicals produced by one microorganism to kill or inhibit the growth of other microorganisms. Now included the semi-synthetic antibiotics. Effective against bacteria. Regulations. An Environment of Change. Brian Lubbers, DVM, PhD, . DACVCP. Director of Clinical Microbiology. Changing Regulations. Cephalosporin . Extralabel. Use Restriction. FDA Guidance 209. FDA Guidance 213. UCL Hospitals. Drugs. An Introduction to Anaesthesia. 2019. TODAYS TALK. Basic Principle. s of drugs . What we hope to achieve with anaesthesia. Maintenance. of anaesthesia. Muscle . relaxants. Reversal agents . Although nausea and vomiting occur in a variety of conditions (for example, motion sickness, pregnancy, and hepatitis) and are always unpleasant for the patient.. The nausea and vomiting produced by . Therapy. The development of antimicrobial drugs represents one of the most important advances in therapeutics, both in the control or cure of serious infections and in the prevention and treatment of infectious complications of other therapeutic modalities such as cancer chemotherapy, immunosuppression, and surgery.. Sympatholytics. ). Dr.. . Nirbhay. Kumar. Asstt. . Professor & Head. Deptt. . of Veterinary Pharmacology & Toxicology. Bihar Veterinary College, Bihar Animal Sciences University, Patna. These . Calei. Ca. Hampton University . PharmD Candidate 2021. Definition . Infective endocarditis (IE): the infection of the heart valves or other cardiac structure at a site of endothelial damage caused by microorganism, primarily bacteria.. . (. Drugs used in the treatment of fungal infections). Natural. . origin: Amphotericin B, . Nystatin, Griseofulvin, . . Natamycin (. Pimaricin. ), . Echinocandins. ,. Associate Professor, Pathology. Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences. Trupathi. INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS. Definition. Infective endocarditis is a microbial infection of the heart valves or mural endocardium that leads to the formation of . A chemotherapeutic agent is a chemical that combats disease in the body.. An antimicrobial drug is a chemical substance that destroys disease-causing microorganisms with minimal damage to host tissues.. 1. Paul Ehrlich . developed . the concept of chemotherapy . to treat microbial diseases; he predicted the development of chemotherapeutic agents, which would kill pathogens without harming the host (. By Assis. . Prof.. Nader . Alaridah. MD , PhD. Infective endocarditis (IE) is an inflammation of the endocardium.. inner of the heart muscle & the epithelial lining of heart valves.. Infective endocarditis is a rare, life-threatening disease that has long-lasting effects even among patients who survive and are cured . Antimicrobial agents. These . are the agents which cause suppression of growth of the micro organism. . E.g. Kmno. 4,. H. 2. O. 2,. Antiseptics:. Antiseptics are the agents which are applied on living tissues to destroy or inhibit the .