Olivier Napoly CEA InKind Contribution to PIPII PIPII Superconducting RF CW Linac 800 MeV Consists of Five Types of Cryomodules 21 MeV 10 MeV 32 MeV 177 MeV 516 MeV 833 MeV Room Temperature ID: 915750
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Slide1
CEA Contribution to PIP-II
Olivier
Napoly
Slide2CEA In-Kind Contribution to PIP-II
PIP-II Superconducting RF CW
Linac
, 800 MeV Consists of
Five
Types of
Cryomodules
2.1 MeV
10 MeV
32 MeV
177 MeV
516 MeV
833 MeV
Room Temperature
Superconducting
H- Ion source
RFQ
Cryoplant
CDS
HWR
8 Cavities
162.5 MHz
Single Spoke
SSR1 X 2
16 Cavities
325 MHz
Single Spoke
SSR2 X 7
35 Cavities
325 MHz
Elliptical
HB650 X 4
24 Cavities
650 MHz
Elliptical
LB650 X 9
36 Cavities
650 MHz
PIP-II is the world’s highest energy and power CW proton linac, and the
U.S. first accelerator project to be built with major international contributions
2
C
EA IKC
Slide3The state-of-the-art PIP-II Superconducting RF Systems
2021-22
2023
2023
2022
5.9 m
5.3 m
6.5 m
5.5 m
9.9 m
Half Wave Resonator
=0.11
Q
0
=0.85x10
10
Single Spoke
SSR1
=0.22
Q
0
=0.82x10
10
Single Spoke
SSR2
=0.47
Q
0
=0.82x10
10
Elliptical
LB650
=0.61
*
Q
0
=2.4x10
10
Elliptical
HB650
=0.92
*
Q
0
=3.3x1010
*unprecedented performance requirement
Performance validated
Dates: component built
Testing in progress
3
Slide4PIP-II SRF Cryomodules
Cryomodule
CM #
Cavity #
String Assy.
CM Length [m]
Q
0
@ 2K
R
s
[Ω]
Q
L
[x10
6
]
HWR
1
8
8 x (SC)
5.93
8.5E9
5.6
2.3
SSR1
2
8
4 x (CSC)
5.3
8.2E9
10.23.0
SSR2
75
SCCSCCSC6.58.2E9
14.0
5.1
LB650
94
CCCC5.522.4E10
8.0
10.4
HB65046
CCCCCC9.923.3E10
7.99.9
HWR
SSR1
SSR2
LB650
HB650
C = Cavity, S = Solenoid
23 Cryomodules + 4 Prototypes, 14 Cryomodules will be transported between Europe and US
2021-22
2023
2023
4
Slide5CEA Scope of Work
In July 2020, the French research ministry approved the involvement of CEA in the PIP-II
Linac construction and defined its budget envelope.
5
Within this envelope, the Scope of Work of CEA includes:
the design of the LB650
cryomodules
(1+9)
the procurement of
cryomodule
components*
the assembly of the LB650
cryomodules
(1+9), including all necessary tooling
the RF tests of the LB650
cryomodules
(1+9), including cryogenics and RF equipment
the system acceptance reviews and licensing of the LB650
cryomodules
(1+9)the design of the LB transport frame, fabrication of 2 units, and road tests
the disassembly (warm couplers, cryogenic cap) and preparation of LB650 cryomodules for shipment.* Many components provided by Fermilab (cf. next page).
Slide6CEA Scope of Work
6
The
cryomodule
components procured by CEA include:
the inter-cavity bellows and cold-warm beam line transitions
the hardware, fasteners and gaskets for string assembly
the strong-backs, cavity posts and supports, and C-blocks
the cold and warm magnetic shields
the 50 K thermal shields
The 2K, 5K and 50 K Helium circuit pipes and bellowsthe superinsulation blankets
the vacuum vesselsthe hardware, fasteners and seals for module assemblyThe cryomodule components provided by Fermilab include:
the RF cavities equipped with their Helium jacket including bi-metallic transition and di-phasic tee, and their pick-up antennathe RF couplers equipped with their vacuum gauge and electron pick-ups
the beamline gate valvesthe frequency tuners with step-motor, piezo-mechanisms, electric cables and end-switchthe RF cables, thermal sensors, and pick-up cables
the instrumentation flanges equipped with connectorsthe alignment instrumentation such as HBCAM tool kit, HBCAM optical target subassemblies
the cryogenics equipment such as valves, heat exchangers, bayonets, Helium guards and relief stack columns
Slide7CEA-Fermilab Interfaces
This share of work implies many interfaces of organizational and physical natures that have a potential strong impact on cost, schedule, risk, an responsibilities
To name a few:
Supply chain
Identification of components
Acceptance of components
Software
and drivers
Choice of cavities
Codes and normsTests procedures and equipmentTitle transfers
Acceptance of cryomodules
7
Slide8CEA-Fermilab Interfaces Relevant to this Preliminary
Design Review
Internal physical and organization interfaces with components provided by Fermilab:
3D models of cavities, tuners, couplers
Instrumentation and RF cables routing
Acceptance and Quality Control
Cavity
fiducialization
and alignment methodology
Final cryomodule design acceptance by FermilabThe Final Design Review must be formally endorsed by Fermilab
Licensing and certificationWork in progress in understanding ASME versus PED for
pressurized vessels and piping.
TransportationThe transport frame design must be endorsed by Fermilab
Road test instrumentationSystem Acceptance
Review (SAR1)SAR1 after
assembly and before the RF test: a joint review procedure is
needed.
8
Slide9CEA-Fermilab Interfaces Relevant to this Preliminary
Design Review
A lot of information and
lessons
learnt
with be gathered
from the HB650 prototype cryomodule assembly and test. CEA intend to ‘participate’.
Some of these interface issues
will be addressed during the Preliminary
Design Review
All these interfaces need to be thoroughly
understood and solved in time of the Final Design Review.
9
Slide10LB650
pre
-production CM0
Assembly
(6
months
)
RF Tests (3 months)
Transport + Tests RF at Fermilab
LB650 production CM1
to
CM9Assembly (3 months)
RF Tests (1 month)
LB650 Schedule: P6 compatible
10
Slide11CEA Organization Chart
11
Slide12Concluding Remarks
12
CEA Team
is
experienced
,
with
involvement in the preceding and ongoung projects
like XFEL, IFMIF, ESS, SARAFThe design team is being reinforced
with the current effort to recruit two designersThe
current design effort is in line with issuing components specifications and
launching procurement beginning of 2022.