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Biological molecules Biological molecules

Biological molecules - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-09-13

Biological molecules - PPT Presentation

Organic Molecules contain CARBON httpwwwnprorgnewsspecialsclimatevideo EXCEPTION Carbon dioxide CO 2 i s NOT a n organic compound Properties of carbon 4 valence electrons ID: 465376

bond carbon form atoms carbon bond atoms form chains triple single bonds long double incredibly otherability formrings finallycarbon organic

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Biological moleculesSlide2

Organic Molecules

contain

CARBON

!

http://www.npr.org/news/specials/climate/video/Slide3

EXCEPTION!!

Carbon dioxide

(CO

2

)

i

s

NOT

a

n organic compound!Slide4

Properties of carbon

4

valence electrons

Can bond with up to

4

other atoms

Forms super strong

c

ovalent

bondsSlide5

Carbon atoms can form

long

chains

Slide6

Carbon can form

br

anched

chainsSlide7

Carbon can form

br

anched

chainsSlide8

Carbon can form

ri

ngsSlide9

Carbon can form

ri

ngsSlide10

Single, double, and triple bonds

1

2

3Slide11

Carbon can form

si

ngle

, double, and triple bonds

1

2

3Slide12

Finally

Carbon atoms can bond to each other

Ability to form incredibly long chainsSlide13

Finally

Carbon atoms can bond to each other

Ability to form incredibly long chains

We call this the

carbon backbone

!Slide14

Examples

Glucose: C

6

H

12

O

6 (single bond)

Carbon monoxide: CO

(triple bond)

Buckminsterfullerene! C

60

(a.k.a. buckyballs)Slide15

Carbon is more versatile than any other atom!