PPT-Biologically Important Molecules

Biologically Important Molecules There are four biologically important groups of molecules found in living organisms They are Carbohydrate Biologically Important Molecules . J. . Aldegunde. , . Piotr. . Żuchowski. and Jeremy M. . Hutson. University of Durham. EuroQUAM. meeting. Durham. 18th April 2009. TexPoint fonts used in EMF. . Read the TexPoint manual before you delete this box.: . 2. Potential curves involved in the Lyman and Werner bands (Roueff 00). 3. The H. 2. molecule. Symmetrical, . no dipole. Quadrupolar transitions ΔJ = . +. 2. Light. molecule => low inertial moment and high energy levels. Grams. to Moles. Liters to Moles. Moles. to Liters. Before we begin you will need your….. Calculator. Periodic Table. Mole Chart. Previously…. We learned that a . mole. is a new unit.. A mole can be used as a conversion factor.. Symmetry . & . asymmetry. . 6.2: Nomenclature . of . s. tereocenters. 6.3: . Properties of . asymmetric . molecules. 6.4: . Optical . isomerism. 6.5: . Fisher . p. rojections. 6.6: . Molecules with . Biochemistry. Objectives. SWBAT describe the bonding properties of carbon atoms.. SWBAT compare carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids.. Starter. We have talked about carbon based molecules in other units. I want you to take a couple of minutes and make a list of the carbon based compounds we have touched on in this class or you have heard about in other places.. of Life. Tina . Šantl-Temkiv. Department of Bioscience. Department of Physics and Astronomy. Aarhus University. What. is . life. ?. Homeostasis. Organization. Metabolism: anabolism & catabolism. Andrew Nguyen and Anthony Haynes. Sorcery and Herbalism: the basis of Witchcraft. Prior to 1350 and the height of the Roman Catholic church, witchcraft was simply sorcery, and it was an accepted part of life having been ingrained in culture for centuries. . 1. Unit Map. 2. You are here. 3. Facts and questions about organisms. Some things we know:. All organisms are made of cells. All the functions of organisms are done by cells working together. All cells are made of molecules. Marina Quintero-. Pérez. Paul Jansen. Thomas E. Wall. Wim. . Ubachs. Hendrick. L. . Bethlem. Motivation. Why. . cold. . molecules. ?. Long coherence times. High precision measurements . COLD . = low velocities. Carbohydrates and lipids. All cells use chemical energy carried by __________________.. Adenosine . triphosphate. How is energy released by ATP?. A phosphate group is removed releasing chemical energy in the form of heat. mechanical. and . chemical. . processes.. This occurs in the Alimentary Canal…. Alimentary canal . – long muscular tube that runs from the mouth to the . anus. . Peristalsis . – muscular movement of food. Everything in our cells and in our bodies happens randomly. It is the nature of molecules to randomly move about. So somehow, the cells is a bag of proteins, signals all move about randomly and still very organized behavior results. . Why are Macromolecules important to the Human Body. ?. Macromolecules are essential to the functioning of the human body. . . Carbohydrates . are . the body’s main . source of energy. . Lipids . provide stored energy reserves. This allows us to survive when carbohydrates are not being supplied to the body. . Asymmetric carbons. Stereoisomers. R,S nomenclature. Racemic mixtures. Fischer projection. Naming Monosaccharides. Named on the basis of. . Functional groups. Ketone carbonyl =. . ketose. Aldehyde carbonyl =.