PPT-Disorders of electrolytes and water and acid – base balance

Hyper and Hyponatremia Hyper and Hypokalemia Syndrome of inappropriate secretion of ADH Diabetes insipidus Asst Prof Dr Dalya Basil Disorder of Electrolytes. If you can’t hear me look for the icon on the right at the top of your screen and click on the phone. Then click on “Call . by Computer”. Welcome, to get sound do this…. 1. 2. The Components. Definitions . Strong Acids. HCl. HBr. HI. HNO. 3. HClO. 4. H. 2. SO. 4. Acid: a species that supplies H. +. ions to water. Strong acid: an acid that completely ionizes in water forming an H. +. ion and an anion. Titration. Acid–Base Titration. The concentration of a weak acid or a weak base in water is difficult – if not impossible – to measure directly.. But we can calculate the concentration from the results of titration.. Elizabeth Pash MS, RD, . LDN. Research, Scientific & Medical Affairs: . Abbott Nutrition . Disclosures. Employee. Abbott Nutrition . Learning Outcomes:. At the end of the session the learner will be able . Everything. By Chad . Guilliams. , M. . ED. ., MLS(ASCP). cm. Outline. Signs, Symptoms, Complications. Selling Sickness. Carbohydrates . Pancreas. Type I vs Type II Diabetes. Water/Osmolality/Electrolytes . Acids are all around us.. Foods like lemons, limes, and oranges contain acidic compounds.. When wine is oxidized, it becomes acetic acid.. Our muscles produce lactic acid.. Our stomach uses hydrochloric acid to break down food.. Lecture 5. Introduction. A complex system of chemical buffers together with highly specialized mechanisms of the lungs and kidneys continuously work together to ensure a precise balance of water, electrolytes, and pH in both the intracellular and extracellular compartments of the human body. . For cells to function optimally, . a steady balance . between the acids and the bases . is necessary.. Acid-base balance represents homeostasis of hydrogen (H+) ion . concentration in . body fluids. . And . Imbalance. In Human . Body. Dr. Anissa Atif Mirza. Body Water. Water. is the . chief constituent of human body.. Water is the . chief solvent of body.. Water . comprises 60-70% . of total body weight. vs. Non-electrolytes. Electrolytes . vs. Non-Electrolytes. Electrolyte. Non-Electrolyte. When dissolved in water, . allows. for . electron flow. When. dissolved in water, . does not allow. . for . Many critical illnesses can disturb acid-base balance.. Acid-base disturbances may indicate an underlying disease or organ damage.. Accurate interpretation of acid-base disturbances requires the following:. This lecture presents the basic concepts of pharmaceutical inorganic chemistry with emphasis on the description, mechanisms and uses of various pharmaceutical products which are clinically used to correct various body disorders. The major topics to be covered are acids and bases, intra and extra cellular electrolytes, the gastrointestinal agents and topical agents frequently employed in the conversion of drugs to chemical forms convenient to their product formulations.. Download PDF Acid Reflux Solution Kit™ eBook by Barton - a comprehensive step-by-step system designed to treat acid reflux and heartburn issues naturally. Acid. is defined as a substance which when dissolved in water gives hydrogen ions. (H +) . Examples.. Base is defined as a substance which when dissolved in water gives hydroxyl ions. (OH-) . Examples..