PPT-Ottoman Empire

Modern Middle East Where did the Ottomans come from Name came from Osman a leader of a western Anatolian nomadic group who began expansionistic moves in the 14 th century Gradually these nomads took over Anatolia and became the border between Islam and Byzantine Christian. The Ottoman Capital -- Constantinople. The Fall of Constantinople: 1453. The Ottoman Empire During the 16. c. Janissaries. The Ottoman Bureaucracy. SULTAN. Divans. Social / Military. Divans. Heads of . EARLY MODERN ISLAM . 1450 TO 1750. DYNASTIC STATE. The Ottoman, . Safavid. , . Mughal. rulers and Islam . All three Islamic empires were military creations. Called Gunpowder empires as guns were critical to rise of empire. Not Always “The Sick Man of Europe”. In the beginning. As the Mongol Empire fell, the Muslim Ottoman Empire, founded by Osman Bey, rose in Anatolia (eastern parts of Turkey). Osman Bey’s soldiers, the ghazis, had only one reason to exist, to fight for their Muslim faith. Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean . 1. The . Ottoman Empire. a. This . empire was founded around . 1300. b. Extended Islamic conquests into eastern Europe. c. Was . more similar to monarchs in France and Spain than Islamic Caliphates. The Ottoman Capital -- Constantinople. The Fall of Constantinople: 1453. The Ottoman Empire During the 16. c. Janissaries. The Ottoman Bureaucracy. SULTAN. Divans. Social / Military. Divans. Heads of . Conflict Begins in the Middle East. The Middle East Today . The Ottoman Empire . Rise of the Ottoman Empire. Decline of the Ottoman Empire. An Excellent NPR Report on Partitioning of the Middle East. Ming Dynasty, . 1368-1644. Ottoman Empire, 1299-1923. Ming Dynasty – A return to Chinese rule. After expelling the MONGOLS the MING DYNASTY controlled China.. Capital city moved to BEIJING.. China closes the door to EUROPE and remains ETHNOCENTRIC.. Objective 2:. Key Terms. Millet System. System of organization in the Ottoman empire based on religion. Religious minorities = second class citizens. Hamidian. . Massacres. Series massacres against Armenians in the 1890s . Students will be able to . track the expansion of the Ottoman . empire . by completing a map . activity.. Objective. Ottoman Empire Map Questions. As you look at the maps, answer the following questions.. th. Century. AP World History. Chapter 19. China, the Ottoman Empire, and Japan (1800-1914). Internal Troubles, External Threats. The Ottoman Empire: “Sick Man of Europe”. In the 1800s= the Ottoman Empire went from being a great power in the world to one of the weakest territories. (1750-1900). Remember the Ottomans?. Conquered Constantinople in 1453: Istanbul. “Golden Age” under Suleyman Magnificent in mid 16. th. c. . Janissaries . Blend Byzantine, Arab, & Persian styles. Safavid. , . Mughal. . Ottoman Origins. One of many Muslim warrior groups on East frontier of Byzantine Empire. Conquered much of western Anatolia & Balkan Peninsula. Most long lived of post-Mongol empires. The Ottomans: 1299 - 1922. Does anyone know the story behind how the croissant pastry got its shape?. The Ottomans: 1299 - 1922. During the Ottoman siege of Vienna in 1638, Viennese bakers discovered Turkish soldiers trying to tunnel beneath the walls. They alerted the defenders of the city, and the attempt was foiled. The siege soon ended.. I. The Ottoman Empire, to 1750. Expansion and Frontiers. 1. . Osman. established the Ottoman Empire in northwestern Anatolia in 1300. He and his successors consolidated control over Anatolia, fought Christian enemies in Greece and in the Balkans, captured Serbia and the Byzantine capital of .