PPT-Ottomans-Safavids-Mughals

Gunpowder Empires For more than six centuries from about 1290 until 1922 the Ottoman Empire was one of the worlds great powers The center of the empire was located in Anatolia in the region of modern day Turkey At the height of its influence in the 1500s it was the mightiest empire on earth It nearly surrounded the Mediterranean Sea covering much of southeastern Europe northern Africa and the Arab Middle East. Modern Middle East. Where did the Ottomans come from?. Name came from “. Osman. ,” a leader of a western Anatolian nomadic group who began expansionistic moves in the 14. th. century.. Gradually these nomads took over Anatolia and became the border between Islam and Byzantine Christian. Libertyville HS. Who were the Ottomans?. Turks with a small . M. uslim state in Western Anatolia. Extended control over most of Anatolia, then into SE Europe. Byzantine Empire was a joke, but Constantinople held out. Coach Grgurich. Unit 4B. Background. The . Ottoman Empire. lasted from 1299 until the end of World War I. Beginning as a Turkish tribe, the Ottomans, ruled by an absolute monarchy, became the most powerful Muslim country in the world, with an empire reaching from southeastern Europe to north Africa.. MC 3, Unit 3- “Gunpowder Empires”. Ottomans. The Osman Turks started on the Anatolian Peninsula in Turkey.. They started on land granted them by the Seljuk Turks.. They were a pastoral and peaceful people at the start.. A Slave Who Became King. By:. Adam Ogburn . Who He Was. Born as Chapu, in Ethiopia during 1549. Pawned off for family survival. Fell into the hands of Mir Qasim Baghdadi. Resold on the Slave Market for much more. Chapter 21. #1 The Ottomans. Turkish Muslim nomads from central Asia. Ottomans moved into region to escape Mongols. Began in 1280 with . Osman. I. State Geared to Warfare. Expansion played dominant role in early Ottoman politics, economy. . June 29, 1444. Strategic Context. The Ottoman Empire recovers from its decade-long civil war in 1415, and subsequently seeks to reestablish control over Albania, a region characterized by rough mountainous terrain, and loose assemblies of family tribes. The Castriot family accepts Ottoman rule in 1417, and with the support of the Ottomans, quickly becomes one of the strongest Albanian families. By 1431, the Ottomans regain direct control of much of the region. In 1437, the Castriot family head, John, dies. Instead of allowing his son George Castriot to control the family holdings, a military commander already in Ottoman service as Iskander Bey or Scanderbeg, the Sultan orders the Ottoman governor of Kroya to rule Castriot lands. As soon as the Ottomans became preoccupied with fighting against the Crusade of Varna in 1443, Scanderbeg revolts, seizing Kroya by deception and then regaining Castriot fortresses across the region. In March 1444, Scanderbeg unites many of the Albanian families in the Albanian League, provoking the Sultan to send an invading army under Ali Pasha to once again restore Ottoman rule.. problem like the . turks. ?. The Ottomans, Rhetoric vs. Reality. The ottomans at the end of the middle ages. Who were the ottomans?. The rhetoric of Turkish origins. A Trojan Connection? The problem with philology and the nobility of the . Slave Trade, Rise of New Imperialism and the ‘Scramble for Africa’. Imperialism 1800-1914: Ottomans. c. 1800. Ottoman Empire. Ottoman Empire. 16. th. C.: integral part European trade networks. . the . Safavid. Empire . The . Safavid. dynasty was established in the 14. th. century.. Sunni Ottomans and Shi’a . Safavids. rivals. Sufi preachers. Sail al-Din (leader) led a campaign to purify and reform Islam. DO NOW: Reflect on yesterday’s lesson. Choose . two. of the following questions and answer them on a . separate. piece of paper to be collected in about 10 minutes.. -SUMMARIZE . ? . What was the basis of the Ottoman’s success?. Tolerance as an idea, toleration as a policy. Toleration “is better understood as the accommodation of dissent in societies organized around the ideal of religious unity.” (Parker). Where is the Ottoman Empire on this scale?. HISTORY. Purpose today two fold. Large Patterns . Overview to ca. 1500 . For . Large Patterns . Indian History:  A Chronological Overview. Making of “Classical” India 2500. BCE . -700 . CE. (3200 years). find the ottoman Empire and Mongolia on the Globes. If the 2 were going to meet, about where do you think that would be?. Where are we talking about?. Ancient India. Who and When?. In the 700s Muslims front Central Asia are going to invaded India and break it up into small kingdoms..